PARTIAL PROHIBITION 71
the principle of avoiding absolute compulsion is the cor-
rect one, especially if it is coupled with an unrestricted
sale of comparatively innocuous beers containing 3 per
cent. or less of alcohol. When, in course of time,
public opinion becomes sufficiently educated, it may
be feasible to prohibit entirely the sale of spirits, whilst
permitting light wines and beers, and there is good
reason for thinking that the United States has already
reached this stage of evolution. It is very doubtful
whether any other country has yet got so far, though
the Province of Ontario in Canada is near it. In a still
later stage of the evolution of public opinion the sale
of all real intoxicants (i.e., alcoholic liquors containing
more than 3 per cent. of alcohol by volume) may be
abolished ; but no country has yet reached this stage,
though a few of the individual States in America, such
as Kansas and Utah, appear to have done so. So far
as prediction is possible, it seems not unlikely that,
sooner or later, the States bordering on Canada and on
the coast will legalise the sale of light wines and beers,
whilst the more central States may legalise weak beers
of such alcoholic strength as to be non-intoxicating.
As will be shown at length in a later chapter, light wines
and strong beers, though less harmful than spirits, by
no means prevent drunkenness.