BUREAU OF INDUSTRIAL
RELATIONS
The Bureau of Industrial Relations is that Bureau
of the Department of Labor and Industry which
studies the conditions existing between employer
and employe in the industries of the State to the end
that misunderstandings or disagreements may be
avoided, or promptly adjusted if they do arise.
The principal duties of the Bureau are therefore
David Williams to prevent labor disputes between employers and
employes or, if unable to prevent, to adjust such
trouble, so that harmony may prevail in the industry affected.
COLLECTION OF UNION WAGE SCHEDULES
In addition to giving attention to industrial disputes, the representa-
tives of the Bureau of Industrial Relations also assist the Bureau of
Statistics in collecting union wage schedules in cities of Pennsylvania.
In connection with these schedules, the representatives of the Bureau
must visit all parts of the Commonwealth and confer with representa-
tives of local unions and with employers. The information collected by
these representatives is compiled by the Bureau of Statistics and used
in reports issued by that Bureau for the Department of Labor and
Industry.
The Bureau of Statistics also forwards the data gathered for several
of the cities to the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the Department of
Labor at Washington for use in Federal reports. Due to the fact that
the collection of these statistics is gradually being extended to more
cities and additional trades, it has become one of the important fune-
tions of the Bureau of Industrial Relations.
MEDIATION OF LABOR DISPUTES
The Bureau of Industrial Relations performs that function of the
Department outlined in the Administrative Code as follows:
Section 2206. Mediation and Arbitration—The Department of
Labor and Industry shall have the power, and its duties shall be,
whenever a difference arises between an employer and his employes
with regard to wages, hours, or conditions of employment, to send
a representative of the department promptly to the locality in
which such difference exists, and endeavor by mediation to effect
an amicable settlement of the controversy. If such settlement
cannot be effected, and the dispute is submitted for arbitration, the
department, in the event of the failure of representatives of em-
ployer and employes to name an impartial person to act as chair-
man of the board of arbitration, shall, if requested by the parties
to the dispute, select such person to act as such chairman.
OBSERVANCE OF SAFETY CODES
In addition to the responsibility of attempting to adjust labor dis-
putes arising within the Commonwealth. the Bureau of Industrial Re-
3