TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE Foreword 5 Letters op Transmittat, Committee on Loans • Secretary of Student Loan Information Bureau 9 Perspective Student Loans and “The Business of Higher Education” 11 Chapter I Financial Development op Higher Education Early Development 17 The Spread of the University Idea 17 Motives in Higher Education 17 Martin Luther and the New Motives 18 Beginning of State Support 18 England and its Philanthropic-Religious Institutions.... 19 The Early Colonial Period in America 19 Early National Period—(1776-1825) 20 The Present Period—(1865-1925)—and the New Purpose 20 Financial Support and Purposes 21 Chapter II Sources op Educational Income Three Sources 22 Property Values of Institutions of Higher Education 23 Philanthropie Sources 24 Gifts to Higher Education 25 Recent Gifts 25 Reliability of Philanthropie Sources in the Future 26 Philanthropie Sources in 1924-25 27 Public Sources 27 Incidence of Public Revenue for Higher Education 27 Public Sources in 1924-25 29 Student Fees for Tuition and Other Educational Services 29 The Increasing Cost to the Student 30 Comparative Fees and Tuitions in State Institutions 31 Present Schedule of Fees and Tuition 32 Comparative Fees and Tuitions in Private Institutions 37 Fees and Tuitions in Private Institutions in 1924-25 38 The Cost of Education to the Student 40 Cost of Building 44 Sources of Income versus Benefits 44 Chapter III Allocation op Higher Educational Costs Two Phases 45 Costs and Increased Enrollmcnts 45 Points of View 46 Society Should Bear the Cost 46 Recipient Should Pay Full Cost 48 Dividing Cost Between Recipient and Society 48 The Problem of Cost Allocation 49 Arriving at the Ratio 50 The Present Situation 50 Basis for Cost Allocation 52 Reasons for Such Allocations 54 The Individual 55 Knowledge with an Economic Purpose 56 The Share of Philanthropy 56 The Share of Society 56 The Share of the Student 57 The Results 57