INDEX A star (*) after a page number indicates that an illustration will be found on that page. Aachen (Germany) 267 \byssinia 175, 328 \driatic Sea, fisheries of 103 \frica, sugar 71; grapes for raisins 81; tin 120, 231; trade with United States 230, 294, 295; transportation backward 159; few horses 165; trade routes and cities 298-233; raw materials 228; railways 229-231; area and population 328 Agriculture. See Farming \irplane transportation 159, 167,* 168, 169* \ix la Chapelle (Germany) 267 \kron (Ohio) 168, 330 \labama, mining 116, 117, 126, 325; lum- ber 111; value of manufacturing 257: area and population 326 \laska, average temperature 36*; fisheries 105, 107; fur-seals 106; fish hatcheries 108; value of purchase 111; copper 118%; gold 120; forests 138, 141; as market 301; mineral production 325; area and population 326, 329 \lbany (New York) 196, 252, 334 \lberta, farm in 227* \lexandria (Egypt) 228, 229, 330 \lfalfa 73, 88, 101* Algeria, wheat harvest in 53; citrus fruits 78; goatskins exported 215; foreign com- merce 308; area and population 328 Algiers (Algeria) 165, 228, 230, 233 Allegheny River 196, 218 \ltoona (Pennsylvania) 212, 334 Aluminum 112 Amazon River 151, 289 Amsterdam (Holland) 269, 290, 330 Andes Mountains. effect on climate 146. 150 Animal products 83-101,* 149,* 152,* 336 Animal power, used in farming 26,* 33, 44, 16, 51*; in mines 113; in lumbering 133; in transportation 9,* 10, 159, 162,* 163,* 164,* 165,* 166, 171, 174, 179,* 195 Annapolis valley, apple growing 75 Anthracite coal 113, 124, 125, 126 \ppalachian Mountains, apple growing dis-! trict 75; coal fields 124; national forest 139: routes through 210, 211, 212 \pples 74-76,* 313 vrea, of United States, and western Europe 29%: of United States, by states 326; of chief countries and colonies 328-329 rgentina, farming methods 33; wheat 13, 33, 55; corn 49; sugar cane 71; grapes 31; cattle 89, 90; sheep 93; exports of seef 97; mining 122; railways 167, 183; reed for shipping 191; industrial develop- ment 236, 212, 272; wool 275, 276, 291; asides 293 ; market for manufactured goods 301; foreign commerce 301, 308; area and population 329; exports 336 cizona, cotton 5; sugar beets 70%; mining 118*, 325; railway mileage 187; manufac- turing 327; area and population 326 irizonan, voyage of 200 \rkansas, cotton 5; rice 49*; apples 75: lumber 141; mining 325; area and popu- lation 326; manufacturing 327 arkwright, Richard 14 \roostook County (Maine), potatoes 62 vshland (Ohio) 194, 333 .shtabula (Ohio) 19%, 333 sia, transportation 159, 160, 161,* 162,* 163,* 161,* 165,* 317, 318; tin 120; nanufacturing 272, 276, 318, 319; living sonditions in central 286*; trade with ‘Tnited States 291, 295; contrasted with \ustralia 311-321*; countries of western 118; cities 318; consumption of products 320; exports 321; as source of raw mate- rials 323 ; area and population 328 \siatic Russia 165, 329 \ssiniboine River 227 \ssuan (Egypt) 8, 229 \suncion (Paraguay) 147, 335 \tlanta (Georgia) 258, 330 \tlantic Ocean, fisheries in 103, 105; steam- ship routes 158, 202, 212, 220, 225 astralia, farming in 33, 315; wheat 53, 53, 275, 300; cattle 90; sheep 92, 93, 316%; ;opper 119, 274; gold 120; tin 120; rail- vay mileage 183; shipping 191; indus- rial development 236, 212, 271, 322; wool 275, 276, 294; trade with Great Britain 300: as market 301: foreign RQ"