THE PROBLEM STATED 7
strictions must be applied gradually and in small
instalments. It is permissible for the restrictions to
be slightly in advance of public opinion, so as to lead
this opinion rather than to follow it; but the gap
between the two must be a narrow one. It is not
reasonable to expect individuals to change suddenly
and radically the habits of a lifetime, and it must be
left for each succeeding generation to modify in turn
the habits of the preceding generation. Hence the
progress of temperance reform is bound to be a very
slow one. There is no single path leading to imme-
diate and complete success. A number of paths exist,
each leading to some improvement, and it is our duty
to traverse these paths diligently and hopefully, for
the attainment of full sobriety by the nation is one of
the most important of the social and economic problems
with which we are confronted at the present day.