28
of doing so will only be good if Governments do not take up large
guantities of the available money for loans for other expenditure.
A great part of the present taxation is, however, imposed for
the purpose of what are called social services, for the maintenance
of the unemployed and for other purposes which have nothing to
do with the war.
Taxation in this country per head of the population is higher
than in any other country with which our Industries are in com-
petition. This does not mean, of course, that each person in this
country pays more than any person in any of the other countries
concerned; but that the whole of the taxes levied divided by the
number of people in the country gives a higher quotient.
The following table shows roughly, not how much each person
in the different countries named does pay, but how much he would
pay if the total taxes were evenly divided amongst all.
TAXATION PER HEAD (excluding Local Taxation).
Statement by the Chancellor of the Exchequer—4 th November, 1930.
{'OVNTHRY.
United Kingdom and
Northern Ireland
[Cy anefe
Lerimany
Boelotnm
tidy
United States of
Amerie.
Population
{latest
patiteate),
45.734.000
11.130.000
54,132.060
(excluding
Saar).
7.006.000
41 425.000
123.300.000
Estimated Taxation.
£718,080.000 (including
tax on motor vehicles)
French francs
51,379,033,137 (in-
cluding sinking fund
taxes (actual) 1929),
R.A. 10,265,600 000 (0x-
cluding taxes levied
by States).
Belgian francs
K 209 800 00H
Lire 17.014.000.000 ...
$3,702,000,000 (exclud-
ne States taxes).
Date.
1930-31
1030-1
1930-31
10230)
1030-41
1920-21
Taxation per
Load
| £15 18s. 10-64.
French francs
1,249
£10 2s. 0d.*
R.M. 160
£7 17s. 0d.*
Belgian franca
1,089
£5 19s, 0d.*
Lire 431-7
£1 13s. Od.*
830
£8 33. OA*
« Calewluted at average rate of exchange for 1st nine months. 1930.
Taxes are not divided equally. Not only do some of the
people pay most of the taxes, but to a great extent people who
pay most of the taxes obtain no benefit from some of the purposes
to which the taxes are applied. All benefit by Police protection,