INTRODUCTION
This compilation contains the internal revenue law in force April
1, 1927, taken from the Revised Statutes and Statutes at Large of
‘he United States, together with prior internal revenue law to and
including the Revenue Act of 1918, and, in the cases of certain
taxes, as far as such taxes are still in the process of adjudication and
adjustment or the usefulness of the prior acts and authoritative deci-
sions based thereon, in the interpretation of current law, seemed to
warrant. In addition, there is an Appendix containing laws of a
ceneral nature and miscellaneous provisions applicable to the ad-
ministration of internal revenue law or of interest to officers and
amployees of the Bureau.
Former compilations, the latest of which was published in 1920,
followed largely the sequence of the Revised Statutes as modified
and extended by subsequent legislation, and included in the Appen-
dix such prior revenue law as had not become obsolete. Since the
last compilation, however, the public general laws of the United
States have been codified in the United States Code and a great deal
»f the internal revenue law has been repealed and reenacted several
times in the successive Revenue Acts, making a new arrangement of
the book very desirable both for the purpose of harmonizing it as
nearly as possible with the scheme of the Code and to bring together
the current and prior law on each specific subject of internal-revenue
taxation,
CONCORDANCE WITH UNITED STATES CODE
The United States Code, containing the public general laws of the
{Tnited States in force December 7, 1925, 1s presumed to be the law
antil shown to the contrary and may be so cited in any of the Fed-
oral courts. Furthermore, it is likely to be adopted sooner or later
as the law, after some correction, and the orderly arrangement
herein established will likely supersede the sequence of the Revised
Statutes for all practical purposes. For this reason it seemed desir-
able to arrange the present compilation of internal revenue laws to
concord as far as possible with the Code. The 23 chapters of the
body of this book correspond in name and number to the 23 chapters
of Title 26, “ Internal Revenue,” of the Code, and the sections of the
law within each chapter are, as far as practicable, arranged in the
exact sequence of the sections of the Code based thereon, and are so
indicated by black-face Code section numbers in the margin. Code
section numbers out of sequence are in parentheses, with adequate
ross reference thereto from their proper numerical location. In
those chapters where the current law was enacted subsequent to the
sffective date of the Code, or for other reasons which will readily
appear in each case it was impossible or impracticable to preserve
the Code sequence, an index at the head of the chapter refers directly
io the pages upon which the Code section numbers will be found.
[n all cases a note at the head of each chapter explains the method
nf concordance followed therein.