112
THE IMMIGRATION PROBLEM
ordinary American bank, in the regular course of
banking operations. It is also extremely common for
them to invest funds intrusted to them in real estate
and stocks.
The most usual evidence of deposit furnished by the
immigrant banker is the ordinary pass-book used by
American banks. In some cases only a personal re
ceipt or a deposit slip of the usual form is given to the
depositor. Some of the smaller institutions make use
of a secret word, and a few of the more irresponsible
banks furnish no evidence of deposit whatsoever.
Deposits left for safe-keeping are seldom allowed to
accumulate to an amount greater than $100. Indi
vidual sums in excess of that amount are sometimes
left for short periods, and the average savings account
in some banks reaches $200 and $300. But $100 ap
pears to be the limit of an accumulation against a
remittance home. In the table below are shown
the aggregate amounts of deposits, the number
of depositors, and the average amount of deposits of
31 immigrant bankers of different races, including
some of all the classes of banks.
AGGREGATE AND AVERAGE AMOUNT OF DEPOSITS
and number of depositors, in 31 immigrant banks, by race of proprietor
Race of Proprietor
Nu-mber
of
banks
Aggregate
amount of
deposits
Number
of
depositors
Average
amount of
deposits
Bulgarian
1
$2,342
30
$78.07
Croatian
3
16,585
248
66.88
Greek
3
21,441
185
115.90
Hebrew
2
19,900
220
90.45
Italian
12
94,027
1,487
63.23
Magyar
6
31,195
596
52.34
Polish
2
12,200
215
56.74
Slovak
2
11,500
215
53.49
Total
31
209,190
3,196
65.45