XX
THE IMMIGRATION PROBLEM
The writers are not advocates of any specific doc
trine, but interpreters of facts. The facts as brought
out by the researches of the Immigration Commission
and by many later studies seem to point clearly to a
rather rigid restriction of immigration for the present,
until more progress can be made in solving the prob
lems of assimilation and distribution. If any person
is inclined to differ from the judgments expressed in
this volume, it is suggested that he examine carefully
the data in an unprejudiced spirit before he condemns
the conclusions. The attempt has been made to fur
nish in either the text or the appendices enough ma
terial to enable the reader to form an independent
opinion. Further data for independent judgment can,
of course, be found in the reports of the United
States Immigration Commission and in the reports,
both annual and special, of the Bureau of Immigra
tion of the Department of Labor. Besides these chief
sources, there has been given in the appendix a selected
bibliography on immigration which represents different
points of view.
This edition has been thoroughly revised. It in
cludes all of the material that is still of service which
was contained in preceding editions, and some new
chapters have been added; especially to be noted are
those on immigration legislation in foreign countries,
race problems in the Pacific, and the new restriction
law.
The results of the census of 1920 have been used
in revising throughout the volume all of the statistics,
so that the material in that respect is up to date.
Moreover, account has been taken of the new legisla
tion in the United States and abroad. It seems prob
able, therefore, that the present edition should be