CHAIN STORES
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out to each store two or three times a week. That’s the dry groceries,
alone. When you get into the bread and cooky part of the grocery
business, then you come to daily deliveries to every store. The Acme
stores of Akron deliver fresh bread to each city store every morning, and
crackers and special kinds of bread every afternoon. On certain days
raisin and whole-wheat bread are baked, and these too are taken out to
the stores in the afternoons. All this is in addition to the regular twice-
a-week or three-times-a-week deliveries that are made from the main
warehouse.
“In Akron, the trucks of the Acme stores make three-times-a-week
deliveries to all of the ninety-six' Acme stores. After unloading the goods,
the trucks pick up all waste paper accumulated by each store, and bring it
back to the main warehouse. There it is baled and sold to a nearby paper
mill. This salvage mounts sometimes as high as $10,000 a year. Be
sides, it gets the waste paper out of the way, without the danger and
nuisance of burning it. Empty burlap sacks, empty ginger-ale bottles,
and cartons, and other containers such as lard cans that have a salvage
value, are brought back to the warehouse. In the case of out-of-town
stores, fresh eggs that have been bought from the customers of that
store are picked up and brought back to Akron, where they are readily
sold through the city stores.”
List the economies which can be effected by a chain of stores through
its trucking service.
(3) One large “service” store ships groceries to retail customers in
several states. Many “service stores” operate successfully alongside cash-
and-carry chain-store units. How do you explain this ?