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TAXATION AND REVENUE SYSTEMS-TENNESSEE.
Municipal. Revenues.
A. GENERAL PROPERTY TAXES.
1. Base—
The property included and the assessment and
equalization thereof are the same for municipal taxa
tion as for the state and county.
2. Rate—
Municipalities of over 20,000 inhabitants, 15 mills on the dol
lar; 12,000 to 20,000, not to exceed 12i mills on the dollar;
5,000 to 12,000, not to exceed 10 mills on the dollar; under
5,000, not to exceed mills on the dollar.
3. Collection—
The collection is the same as for state and county,
except that municipal corporations having power un
der their charter to collect their own taxes on prop
erty, privileges, and polls may provide therefor by
ordinance.
B. POLL TAXES.
The municipal poll tax is not to exceed $1.
C AND D. INHERITANCE AND CORPORATION TAXES.
There are no inheritance or corporation taxes.
E. BUSINESS TAXES, LICENSES, AND FEES.
Each municipality is authorized to levy the same
“ privilege taxes ” as the state and county.
Taxing District Revenues.
The several towns, cities, or communities in the state,
the population of which does not exceed 30,000 and the
charters of incorporation of which have been repealed
or shall hereafter be repealed or abolished, are created
taxing districts, to be styled taxing districts of the sec
ond class (and known by the name of the town or city
at the time the corporation became extinct).
After the debts of the taxing districts have been
compromised with the creditors, the commissioners
may by ordinance levy taxes upon all property tax
able for state purposes and upon all privileges and
polls, to defray the expenses and pay the compro
mised debts. A tax of $1 on every $100 is levied on
property and one on merchants equal to the state tax.
School Revenues.
The interest on the permanent school fund and other
state school moneys is apportioned by the comptroller
among the several counties according to their school
population.
When the income from the state fund is not suffi
cient to maintain a public school for five months in
the year, additional taxes, not to exceed the amount
levied by the state, may be levied by the counties.
Municipal corporations may also impose an addi
tional tax.
The constitutional poll tax and the state tax of li
mills on all taxable property are collected by the
county trustee and distributed to the school districts
according to scholastic population.
LEGISLATION AFFECTING REVENUE LAWS: 1913.
Effective January 1, 1914, a state banking department was
created which is charged with the execution of all laws rela
tive to corporations, firms, and individuals doing or carrying
on a banking business in the state. For the support of this
department every banking house pays into the state treasury
an annual fee, the amount of said fee being based on the capi
tal, surplus, and undivided profits of the bank and ranging
from $10 for $10,000 or less to $500 for $1,000,000 or more.
Each branch office of a bank pays a fee of $20 in addition to
amount paid by parent bank.
For the purpose of school sites or the extension or enlarge
ment of grounds upon which to build and provide school-
houses or free public high schools, and the necessary grounds
appurtenant thereto, all municipal corporations owning, or
which may in future own, any free public school or free public
high school were given the right of eminent domain.
Fraternal beneficiary associations or societies were required
to pay to the insurance commissioner an annual license fee
of $10. This fee is in lieu of all other taxes except taxes on
real estate and office equipment.
The percentage of the general revenue of the state appropri
ated to the general education fund was increased from 25 to
33£. The legislature in this act made further and liberal pro
visions for increased efficiency of the public school system in
general and encouraging the establishment of departments of
industrial work, home economics, manual training, and kin
dred subjects.
Provision was made for the creation of road-improvement
districts upon the application of 25 per cent of the freeholders
residing within the territory of the proposed district, which
are empowered to issue and sell interest-bearing bonds for
the purpose of grading, graveling, and improving the public
roads within the district. The board of road-improvement dis
trict commissioners fixes the tax rate for paying the interest on
and retiring said bonds at maturity. This tax is in lieu of all
others for road purposes within the district. The county courts
may issue bonds for highway purposes in the county, said
issue to be ratified by two-thirds of the voters of the county,
a tax to provide for such bonds to be levied by the county
courts.
Municipalities or taxing districts having a population of less
than 100,000 were authorized to issue bonds for the purchase
of land and erection thereon of school buildings, city halls,
and other public buildings, and for the purchasing or estab
lishing of public utilities and for general public purposes.
Also to levy a special tax to pay the interest and retire said
bonds at maturity.
All investment companies were required to pay a filing fee of
$25, with the filing of a full and detailed statement of their
business, and a semiannual fee of $5, with a statement of its
financial condition.
Transient merchants must make a special deposit of $200
and pay a fee of $25, as a state license; in addition municipal
corporations may impose a license of not to exceed $20 per
day for each day they may be engaged in carrying on their
business.
Rules and regulations for the government of all cities, towns,
and other municipalities which may adopt the commission form
of government, together with the method to be followed in
adopting same, were provided for by the legislature.