LENIN ON ORGANIZATION
representatives of another class and the only atti-
tude to be adopted towards them was determined
opposition. In 1908 Lenin wrote that at the mo-
ment when the final struggle will take place between
Labor and Capital, the Mensheviks will be found
side by side with the bourgeoisie on the opposite
side of the barricade and will then employ different
means than they employ in peace-time. Very soon,
during the imperialist war, after the revolution—
in March, 1917—and more particularly during the
October Revolution, this forecast was completely
confirmed in the eyes of all.
Lenin revealed this irreconcilability also towards
the Western European Parties, practically in pe-
riods of decisive conflicts with capital. In an
article entitled: “False Talk About Liberty,” written
in 1920, he wrote:
“If the Mensheviks are retained in the ranks it
will be impossible to secure the victory of the
proletarian revolution and to protect it. This is
obvious on principle. This has been confirmed by
experience in Russia and in Hungary . . . . In
Russia difficult situations frequently arose in which
the Soviet regime would for certain have been over-
thrown had the Mensheviks, reformists and petty-
bourgeois democrats remained in our Party . .. .
It is generally admitted that in Italy things are
developing towards a decisive battle between the
proletariat and the bourgeois for the capture of
political power. At such a moment it is not only
absolutely necessary to remove the Mensheviks,
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