I Essays f
The 8th the gentlemen were confident would never
be granted. For the whole world would be of opinion
that the king, who is to defend all parts of his domin-
ions, should have of course a right to place his troops
where they might best answer that purpose. I sup-
ported the article upon principles equally important,
in my opinion, to Britain as to the colonies; for that
if the king could bring into one part of his domin-
ions troops raised in any other part of them, without
the consent of the legislatures of the part to which
they were brought, he might bring armies raised in
America into England without consent of Parlia-
ment, which probably would not like it, as a few
years since they had not liked the introduction of the
Hessians and Hanoverians, though justified by the
supposition of its being a time of danger. That, if
there should be at any time real occasion for British
troops in America, there was no doubt of obtaining
the consent of the Assemblies there; and I was
so far from being willing to drop this article, that I
thought I ought to add another, requiring all the
present troops to be withdrawn before America could
be expected to treat or agree upon any terms of
accommodation; as what they should now do of
that kind might be deemed the effect of compulsion,
the appearance of which ought as much as possible
to be avoided, since those reasonable things might
be agreed to, where the parties seemed at least to act
freely, which would be strongly refused under threats
or the semblance of force. That the withdrawing
the troops was therefore necessary to make any
treaty durably binding on the part of the Americans,
m5] 187