Essays 77
“ February 24th. The resolutions of the committee were
reported by the chairman, Mr. Fuller; their seventh and last
resolution, setting forth that it was their opinion that the
House be moved that leave be given to bring in a bill to repeal
the Stamp Act.”
The account of the examination was first published in 1767,
without the name of printer or publisher. It was translated
into French, and widely circulated in Europe. It has been
frequently reprinted in both the English and French languages.
—EDITOR.
preparation for bonfires at night, and several houses threatened to be
pulled down.
“Cousin Davenport came and told me that more than twenty people
had told him it was his duty to be with us. I said I was pleased to receive
civility from any body, so he staid with me some time. Towards night
I said he should fetch a gun or two, as we had none. I sent to ask my
brother to come, and bring his gun also, so we [turned] one room into a
magazine; I ordered some sort of defence up-stairs, such as I could manage
myself. I said when I was advised to remove, that I was very sure you
had done nothing to anybody, nor had I given any offence to any person
at all, nor would I be uneasy by anybody, nor would I stir or show the
least uneasiness, but if any one came to disturb me, I should show a proper
resentment, and I should be very much affronted with anybody.
“Sally was gone with Miss Rose to see Captain Real’s daughter, and
heard the report there, and came home to be with me; but I had sent her
word not to come. I was told there were eight hundred men ready to
assist any one that should be molested.
“Billy [the Governor of New Jersey] came down to ask us up to Bur-
lington. I consented to Sally’s going, but I will not stir, as I really don’t
think it would be right for me to show the least uneasiness at all.
“I4 is Mr. Samuel Smith that is setting the people mad by telling
them it was you that had planned the Stamp Act, and that you are
endeavoring to get the Test Act brought over here.”
Such was the state of affairs in America when the subject was again
brought before Parliament in the beginning of ’66, the Marquis of
Rockingham having displaced Mr. Grenville.
The new ministers resolved to recommend a repeal of the Stamp
Act. While the question was under debate in Parliament, a motion
which probably originated with the ministers who were not striving
to effect a repeal of the act, was adupted, that Franklin be called be-
fore the House, and examined respecting the state of affairs in America.
This is the report of his examination.—EDITOR.
766] 5