Full text: National banking under the Federal Reserve System

National BANKING UNDER THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM 
sya ONAL DANAING UNDER THE "EDERAL RESERVE DYSTEM 
Bank Examinations 
Sec. 21. Section fifty-two hundred and forty, United States Revised Statutes, is 
amended to read as follows: 
The Comptroller of the Currency, with the approval of the Secretary of the Treasury, 
shall appoint examiners who shall examine every member bank! at least twice in each 
calendar year and oftener if considered necessary: Provided, however, That the Federal 
Reserve Board may authorize examination by the State authorities to be accepted in 
the case of State banks and trust companies and may at any time direct the holding 
of a special examination of State banks or trust companies that are stockholders in any 
Federal reserve bank. The examiner making the examination of any national bank, 
or of any other member bank, shall have power to make a thorough examination of all 
the affairs of the bank, and in doing so he shall have power to administer oaths and to 
examine any of the officers and agents thereof under oath and shall make a full and 
detailed report of the condition of said bank to the Comptroller of the Currency. 
The Federal Reserve Board, upon the recommendation of the Comptroller of the 
Currency, shall fix the salaries of all bank examiners and make report thereof to 
Congress. The expense of the examinations herein provided for shall be assessed by 
the Comptroller of the Currency upon the banks examined in proportion to assets or 
resources held by the banks upon the dates of examination of the various banks. 
In addition to the examinations made and conducted by the Comptroller of the 
Currency, every Federal reserve bank may, with the approval of the Federal reserve 
agent or the Federal Reserve Board, provide for special examination of member banks 
within its district. The expense of such examinations shall be borne by the bank 
examined. Such examinations shall be so conducted as to inform the Federal reserve 
bank of the condition of its member banks and of the lines of credit which are being 
extended by them. Every Federal reserve bank shall at all times furnish to the Federal 
Reserve Board such information as may be demanded concerning the condition of 
any member bank within the district of the said Federal reserve bank. 
No bank shall be subject to any visitatorial powers other than such as are authorized 
by law, or vested in the courts of justice or such as shall be or shall have been exercised 
or directed by Congress, or by either House thereof or by any committee of Congress 
or of either House duly authorized. 
The Federal Reserve Board shall, at least once each year, order an examination of 
each Federal reserve bank, and upon joint application of ten member banks the Federal 
Reserve Board shall order a special examination and report of the condition of any 
Federal Reserve Bank. 
As amended by act approved June 21, 1917 (40 Stat., 232, chap. 32): act approved 
Sept. 26, 1918 (40 Stat., 967, chap. 177); act approved Feb. 25, 1927. 
Sec. 22. (a) No member bank and no officer, director, or employee thereof shall 
hereafter make any loan or grant any gratuity to any bank examiner. Any bank 
officer, director, or employee violating this provision shall be deemed cuilty of a mis- 
"Except banks admitted to membership in the system under authority of sec. 9 of this act. See 
sec. 9 of this act as amended by act approved June 21, 1917. 
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