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JOINT COMMITTEE OF PUBLIC ACCOUNTS.
REPORT
IN THE
PACIFIC ISLANDS SHIPPING FACILITIES.
INTRODUCTION.
Under date 28th August, 1926, the Minister for Home and Territories (Senator the
Honorable Sir T. W. Glasgow, K.C.B., C.M.G., D.8.0., V.D.) intimated to the J oint Committee
of Public Accounts that “ upon the expiry, on the 31st July, 1926, of a contract held by Messrs.
Burns, Philp and Co. Ltd., for mail and shipping services between Australia and certain Territories
and islands in the Pacific, Cabinet decided to renew the contract for a further period of twelve
months, and gave the following direction, viz. That the Parliamentary Joint Committee of
Public Accounts be invited to investigate the question of the shipping facilities to the Pacific
Islands served under the contract.”
The Committee undertook to conduct the desired investigation, and on the 29th
September. 1926, commenced the taking of evidence in Sydney.
COMMITTEE'S PROCEEDINGS.
After hearing preliminary evidence from representatives of the Department of Home and
Territories, Burns, Philp and Co. Ltd., the Sydney Chamber of Commerce and others engaged
in the Pacific Islands trade, the Committee, to more thoroughly acquaint itself with the
subject-matter of its investigations, and to actually see typical conditions under which the
services were conducted, left Sydney on the 14th October, 1926, by s.s. Morinda, and called at
the following ports Brisbane, Cairns, Port Moresby, Bootless Inlet, Samarai and Woodlark
Island. Whilst at Samaral awaiting steamer connexion to New Guinea, the Administrator of
the Territory of Papua kindly invited members of the Committee to join the Government steamer
Laurabada, which visited the following places along the north-east coast of Papua :—Baniara,
Cape Nelson (Tufi), Porlock Harbour, Buna and Salamo, as well as Gili Gili (Milne Bay).
Joining the s.s. Mclusia at Samarai for Rabaul on the 9th November, the Committee visited
the following ports in the Mandated Territory Rabaul, Lindenhafen, Salamoa Bay, Singawa,
Finschhafen, Madang, Witu, Kaewieng, Rabaul, Soraken, Numa Numa, and Kieta, proceeding
thence to Tulagi, in the British Solomon Islands, where, on the 28th idem, the party transhipped
to the s.s. Mataram. In this steamer the Committee, accompanied by the Resident Commissioner
(Captain R. R. Kane, M.C.), visited the following places in the British Solomon Islands
Protectorate :—Thousand Ships Bay (Garuhu), Maringe Lagoon, Russell Group (Yandina, Ufa,
Faiami, Pepesala), Tetipari, Rendova, Kenalo, Gizo, and Faisi on the outward journey, returning
via Gizo, Vila, Russell Group (Somata, West Bay, Kaylan, Pepesala, Faiami, Ufa, Yandina,
Banika, Loavie), Gavutu, and Makambo to Tulagi. The party then proceeded. via Brisbane. to
[vdnev. reaching there on the 14th December. 1926.
Before leaving Australia the Committee communicated with the Administrations of the
carious Territories to be visited, explaining the nature of its investigation, and asking them to
announce the objects of the inquiry and to invite any one who had relevant information to place
it before the Committee. As a result, the Administrations and representatives of the commercial
interests prepared, for submission to the Committee, evidence setting out their views concerning
the shipping facilities, and their treatment in this regard. When passing through Brisbane en
route to the Islands requests were received by the Committee to visit Townsville and Cooktown,