50)
OFFICERS OF INTERNAL REVENUE
and others, denounces the practice as detrimental to the
public service and against the interests of the Govern-
ment. (TT. D. 831.)
64 Sec. 3169. Every officer or agent appointed and acting
Officers of in- $ :
oofeers of in under the authority of any revenue law of the United
Se hy e 5 oe St ates—
hate tee First. Who is guilty of any extortion or willful oppres-
and of other of gion under color of law; or,
Second. Who knowingly demands other or greater sums
than are authorized by law, or receives any fee, compen-
sation, or reward, except as by law prescribed, for the
performance of any duty; or,
Third. Who willfully neglects to perform any of the
duties enjoined on him by law; or,
Fourth. Who conspires or colludes with any other per-
son to defraud the United States; or,
Fifth. Who makes opportunity for any person to de-
fraud the United States; or,
Sixth. Who does or omits to do any act with intent to
anable any other person to defraud the United States; or,
Seventh. Who negligently or designedly permits any
violation of the law by any other person; or,
Eighth. Who makes or signs any false entry in any
book, or makes or signs any false certificate or return, in
any case where he is by law or regulation required to
make any entry, certificate, or return; or,
Ninth. Who, having knowledge or information of the
violation of any revenue law by any person, or of fraud
committed by any person against the United States under
any revenue law, fails to report, in writing, such knowl-
edge or information to his next superior officer and to the
Commissioner of Internal Revenue; or,
Tenth. Who demands, or accepts, or attempts to col-
lect, directly or indirectly, as payment or gift, or other-
wise, any sum of money or other thing of value for the
compromise, adjustment, or settlement of any charge or
complaint for any violation or alleged violation of law,
except as expressly authorized by law so to do, shall be
dismissed from office, and shall be held to be guilty of a
misdemeanor, and shall be fined not less than one thou-
sand dollars nor more than five thousand dollars, and be
imprisoned not less than six months nor more than three
years. The court shall also render judgment against the
said officer or agent for the amount of damages sustained
in favor of the party injured, to be collected by execution.
One half of the fine so imposed shall be for the use of the
United States, and the other half for the use of the in-
former, who shall be ascertained by the judement of the
court.
This section applies to internal-revenue agents as fully as
to internal-revenue officers. See R. S. 3152, amended. (Sec.
33, U. 8. C.)
Who are officers? (United States v. Hartwell, 6 wall,
385; United States v. Germaine, 99 U. S., 508: 26 Op. Atty.
Gen.. 363: 27 1d., 219.)