FOREWORD
ARLY in 1926 the Board issued a comprehensive vol-
ume entitled, “The Cost of Living in the United
States, 1914-1926.” This volume, besides containing
an exhaustive review of data regarding the cost of living from
1914 to the end of 1925, explains in detail the methods
which the Conference Board employs to collect information
regarding the cost of living and to compile its index number,
analyzes the construction of the indexes of the cost of living
prepared by the Bureau of Labor Statistics and the Massa-
chusetts Commission on the Necessaries of Life, and compares
the results of the three separate studies. Finally, it gives an
extensive exposition of the index numbers of retail prices of
various commodities entering into the cost of living as deter-
mined by investigations of the National Industrial Confer-
ence Board.
The present analysis is intended as a supplement to last
year’s report, and presents the results of the Conference
Board’s studies for the year 1926. The tables here published
continue those in the more comprehensive study of last year,
and a note on each states on which page of the original
volume information for the years 1914 through 1925 will be
found. A short explanation of the trend of the cost of living
for the year, together with the facts necessary to link the
year 1926 to the previous series, concludes the statement.
In the volume to which reference has been made it was
pointed out that “in probably no field of statistical inquiry is
knowledge of the basis and general nature of the calculations
so essential to prevent misinterpretation and confusion.”
The information contained in this survey can, therefore, be
understood in all its implications only by reference to the
explanations given in the volume on “The Cost of Living
in the United States, 1914-1926.”
This volume is the result of an investigation conducted by
the Conference Board's Research Staff, under the supervision
of the Board’s Staff Economic Council.
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