Full text: The cost of living in the United States 1914-26

BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS INDEX 65 
INDEX NumBERS oF Cost oF LIVING IN SHIPBUILDING 
CENTERS, AND IN OTHER CITIES AND Towns, AND 
FOR THE UNITED STATES 
Month and Year 
uly, 1914... ... 
december, 1914. ... 
december, 1915... .. 
december, 1916. . . . . 
Jecember, 1917. 
december, 1918. 
june, 1919... 
Eighteen Shipbuild- 
ing Centers (base 
changed to July, 
1914)a 
00.4 
02. 
92.5 
"1 
“0 bb 
Other Cities and 
Towns (on assump- 
tion of prices therein 
having increased 
since 1916, 129, less 
~apidly than in ship- 
bmldine centere) 
4 
“3 
A 
RM 
if 
170 - 
United States 
(a mean between 
columns 1 and 2) 
0.0 
02.0 
042.5 
“1 
2 
2 
.. 2 By assuming a 29} increase between July, 1914 and December, 1914 as a 
iberal estimate, based on retail food prices and wholesale commodity indexes. 
From the figures in the last column interpolations were 
then made for mid-year points. In November, 1919, in order 
that the figures might be used in connection with some wage 
indexes calculated on a 1913 base, a further estimate was 
made of changes in the cost of living between 1913 and July, 
1914. The series as thus constructed, showing changes in 
‘he cost of living for the country as a whole, was as follows:! 
Date 
Average for 1913. ... 
July, 1914... ... 
December, 1914. . 
june, 1915... ... 
December, 1915. , . 
une, 1916... .... 
Oecember, 1916. . 
june, 1917... 
December, 1917... ....... 
June, 1918... ......... 
December, 1918. . . 
[une. 1919 
Index number 
[00 
11 
€» 
a 
In June, 1920, estimates were made for the changes in 
cost of the separate items on the basis of which the aggregate 
change had already been computed,’ and since then the series 
has been complete. The series for the separate items and 
* Monthly Labor Review, November, 1919, p. 193, 
? Note in the tabulation above that the original increase for December, 1915, 49, 
Vas at first refined to 3.6% (Monthly Labor Review, October, 1920, p. 65); in 1921, 
however, it was changed to 5.1%, the actual weighted increase. The figure in Oc. 
tober, 1920, was not mathematically correct.
	        
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