MANITOBA.
oY
the North West Territory, or either of them, into the Union on
such terms and conditions in each case as should be expressed
in such addresses and as Her Majesty should approve, subject
to the provisions of the Act, and it was further declared that
any Order in Council in that behalf should have the force of
an Act of Parliament.
In 1867 the Canadian Houses of Parliament adopted a Admission
joint address to Her Majesty praying for the admission of the Terri-
above two territories into the Union: but it was found that °F
the then existing charter of the Hudson's Bay Company
which owned and enjoyed certain rights over a portion of the
territory in question, would prevent full powers of govern-
ment and legislation over Rupert’s Land and the North West
Territory being transferred to the Canadian Parliament.
To remedy this state of things the « Rupert's Land Act, Dubus
1868,” was passed, enabling the Hudson’s Bay Company 186s.
to surrender to Her Majesty and Her Majesty to accept a
surrender of all their lands and rights enjoyed under their
Letters Patent, provided that the terms and conditions on
which Rupert's Land was to be admitted into the Dominion
should be approved by Her Majesty and embodied in an
address from both Houses of the Dominion Parliament.
The details of the surrender being settled a second address
was presented to Her Majesty in 1869, and on the 24th June,
1870, it was by Order in Council? declared that from the
15th day of July, 1870, the North West Territory and
Rupert's Land were to be admitted into and become part
of the Dominion.
The admission was made subject to the terms and con-
ditions contained in the addresses, but on looking at the
addresses it will be found that the first address relating to the
North West Territory contains only two clauses of importance,
viz. (1) “the Government and Parliament of Canada will be Condi-
ready to provide that the legal rights of any corporation, com- tions.
1 81 & 32 Vie. (i) c. 105. 2 See Appendix.