JHAP. VII] MERCHANT SHIPPING 1189
time thereafter as may be fixed by such Act or Ordinance
for the purpose.
The next step in the emancipation of the Colonial Legis-
lature from the control of the Imperial Parliament was
made by the Merchant Shipping (Colonial) Act of 1869,
5. 4, which provided that—
after the commencement of this Act, the Legislature of a
British Possession by any Act or Ordinance from time to
time may regulate the coasting trade of that British Posses-
sion, subject in every case to the following conditions :
(1) The Act or Ordinance shall contain a suspending
>lause providing that such Act or Ordinance shall not come
into operation until Her Majesty’s pleasure thereon has been
publicly signified in the British Possession in which it has
been passed.
(2) The Act or Ordinance shall treat all British ships,
Including the ships of any British Possession, in exactly the
same manner as ships of the British Possession in which it
is made.
(3) Where by a treaty made before the passing of this Act,
Her Majesty has agreed to grant to any ships of any foreign
state any rights and privileges in respect of the coasting
trade of any British Possession, such rights and privileges
shall be enjoyed by such ships for so long as Her Majesty
nas already agreed or may hereafter agree to grant the same,
anything in the Act or Ordinance notwithstanding.
These provisions are repeated in substance and wording
by ss. 735 and 736 of the Merchant Shipping Act of 1894,
while 5. 264 enables the Legislature of a British Possession
to apply to any British ship registered in, trading with, or
being at any port in the Possession, any provisions of part ii
of the Act which would not otherwise so apply, thus enabling
a Colonial Legislature to enforce the provisions of part ii
of the Act dealing with masters and seamen in the case of
British vessels not registered in the United Kingdom, and not
therefore falling automatically under part ii, if they trade
with the Colony. By ss. 366 and 367 Governors of Colonies
are enabled to issue proclamations with regard to emigration
ships which are given the force of Imperial law, and the
same force is given to Acts passed under s. 264 of the Act.