cua. vi] TRADE RELATIONS AND CURRENCY 1171
Her Majesty’s subjects throughout the Empire, and no-
where more than in Australasia, have manifested, on various
occasions of late, their strong desire that the connexion
between the Colonies and this Country should be maintained
and strengthened, but it can hardly be doubted that the
imposition of differential duties upon British produce and
manufactures must have a tendency to weaken that con-
nexion, and to impair the friendly feeling on both sides, which
I am confident your Government, as much as Her Majesty’s
Government, desire to preserve.
I have thought it right to state frankly and unreservedly
the views of Her Majesty's Government on this subject, in
order that the Colonial Governments may be thoroughly
aware of the nature and gravity of the points which have to
be decided ; but I do not wish to be understood to indicate
that Her Majesty’s Government have, in the present state
of their information, come to any absolute conclusion on the
questions which I have discussed.
The objections which I have pointed out to giving to the
Colonies a general power of making reciprocal arrangements
would not apply to a Customs union with a uniform tariff,
and although such a general union of all the Colonies is, it
appears, impracticable, it may be worth while to consider
whether the difficulty might not be met by a Customs union
between two or more Colonies.
In reply to this dispatch there was a meeting of Premiers
n Melbourne in 1871! when it was agreed to press further
apon the Imperial Government the desire to be given a free
nand in these matters of inter-colonial preference. To these
dispatches a reply was sent by Lord Kimberley on April 19,
1872.2 in the following terms :—
Her Majesty’s Government have had before them your
Dispatch, No. of the of , and also the dispatches
from the Governors of the other Australasian Colonies, of
which copies are enclosed, in reply to my circular dispatch
of July 13 of last year. }
As the resolutions signed by the delegates of the Australian
Colonies, and the memorandum conveying the views of the
New Zealand Government relate to the same subject, it will
be convenient that I should deal with them in the same
dispatch.
Her Majesty’s Government have no desire to enter upon
Parl. Pap., C. 576, pp. 13 seq., 18 seq. ? Ibid., pp. 6 seq.