Full text : The Socialism of to-day

BAKUNIN  THE  APOSTLE  OF  NIHILISM.  213
decline  of  the  power  of  the  International.  The  general
council,  which,  in  accordance  with  the  decision  of  the  Congress
of  the  Hague,  had  fixed  its  seat  at  New  York,  exercised  no
influence  there  and  soon  ceased  to  exist.  Nevertheless,  the
seeds  sown  by  the  International  grew  apace.  The  struggle
of  labourers  against  capitalists  is  organized  everywhere  to-day,
and  the  Labour  newspapers  constantly  notify  strikes.  In  the
late  elections  in  California  a  large  number  of  Socialists  were
returned.  Macaulay's  famous  prophecy  of  the  barbarians  that
will  one  day  appear  in  the  midst  of  the  American  cities  does
not  seem  so  improbable  as  it  did  thirty  years  ago.  The
remarkable  book,  “  Progress  and  Poverty,”  recently  published
by  Mr.  Henry  George,  at  San  Francisco,  graphically  describes
the  circumstances  that  are  bringing  these  “  barbarians  ”  into
existence.
The  only  efficacious  preservative  against  revolutionary
Socialism  is  the  diffusion  of  property.  A  new  proof  of  this
IS  presented  by  the  fact  that,  in  the  Scandinavian  countries,
e  International  was  the  less  successful  in  proportion  as  the
agrarian  system  was  the  more  democratic  ;  that  is  to  say  not
at  all  in  Norway,  to  a  small  extent  in  Sweden,  and  more  in
Denmark.  The  International  penetrated  into  Denmark  in
the  spring  of  1871,  a  short  time  after  the  fall  of  the  Commune
1  he  apostle  of  the  association  was  Pio,  a  retired  militant
officer.  He  found  a  devoted  lieutenant  in  Paul  Geleff  who
used  to  write  in  an  Ultramontane  newspaper,  Heimdal.  Geleff
went  through  the  different  towns  preaching  the  “  glad  tidinirs  ”
amihesm:ceak:d  infoumffi^rs^^rionsinriie  gmakr  number
of  them,  at  Aalborg,  Randers,  Aarhuus,  Skanderborg,  Horsens
Cklem.,,  ^id  Nakskov:  /Lt  the  beginning  of  1872  thele  section:
already  counted  eight  thousand  members,  of  whom  five
thousand  belonged  to  the  capital.  Many  women  joined  the
1  tookiflace  fi-om  this  time  forth.
.  ..:z,
            
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