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oHAP.1] PRINCIPLES OF IMPERIAL CONTROL 1027
the royal pleasure. The Anglo-American Company had
opposed its passing in the Senate; their objections had
been overruled, but the Act was reserved because the Privy
Council of the Dominion thought that it might be held to fall
ander the charge of prejudicing the rights of Her Majesty’s
subjects not resident in the Dominion. The Canadian
Government, however, asked that the royal sanction might
be given at an early date, the company on its part petitioned
the Imperial Government for its being refused the royal
assent, and on October 29, 1874, the Secretary of State
intimated that he had not felt entitled to take the responsi-
bility of deciding what steps should be taken with regard to
the measure ; then he continued : ‘it seems to me to be
clearly within the competency of the Dominion Government
and Parliament to legislate’ on the matter in question, as it
was one ‘involving no points in respect of which it would
appear necessary that Imperial interests should be guarded,
or the relations of the Dominion with other colonial or foreign
governments controlled’. ‘It is obvious,” he added, ‘that
if the intervention of Her Majesty's Government were
liable to be invoked whenever Canadian legislation on local
questions affects or is alleged to affect the property of absent
persons, the measure of self-government conceded to the
Dominion might be reduced within very narrow limits. It
is to the Dominion Government and Legislature that persons
concerned in the legislation of Canada on domestic subjects
and its results must have recourse, and this Government
cannot attempt to decide upon the details of such legislation
without incurring those complications which are consequent
upon a confusion of authority.” No action was taken on
the Bill, and in the next session a new Bill was brought in
in which the rights of the parties interested were more care-
fully adjusted than in the previous Act, and this Act, after
modification in both Houses, was passed into law and re-
ceived the royal assent from the Governor-General! The
+ Canada Sess. Pap., 1875, No. 20. This correspondence and all other
relating to disallowance or reservation of Dominion Acts is reprinted in
Provincial Legislation, 1867-95. See also below, p. 1044.
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