20
neither be materially influenced nor its value
altered by the variations which occur in the
annual earnings of the Brighton Railway
Company. Were these two points then the
only influences upon the price of the Deben
ture, its quotation must remain permanently
unaltered year after year ; whilst, as a matter
of fact, £100 nominal of the Loudon, Brighton
& South Coast Railway 4^ per cent. Perpetual
Debenture possessed a realisable value of
£180 in the year 1896, and yet in the year
1904 the same quantity of the same stock
was worth no more than £134. Here, there
fore, we have a practical example of an
investment of a seemingly unalterable quality
depreciating 46 points, or one quarter of its
total value within the period of a few years.
Neither is this example in any way an
isolated one, for we publish a chart in The
Investment of Trust Funds showing how a
number of precisely similar securities depre
ciated to a like extent during the same period.
Not only does this chart show that the depre
ciation in these stocks was identical during a
period of years, but it also exhibits with
startling clearness that the movement of each
stock in the group, during each year, was
reflected by the movements of all the other
stocks, and finally, of course, of the whole group.