80
It will also be noticed that the increase in
value does not correspond with the increase
in income. At the commencement of the chart
in 1893 the average yield was about 4 per cent,
per annum. Between 1893 and 1897 there was
an increase in value of £2,902, but the
dividends had only increased by £54, which
was at the rate of under 2 per cent, per
annum on the increased value. In 1895 and
1906 the income was exactly the same,
viz., £453, yet the capital value in the latter
year was reduced by £1,204, or over
10 per cent. Again, in spite of an increase
in dividend of £10 in 1906 as compared with
1905, yet the capital actually decreased in
value.
Indeed, the more closely this chart is
studied the more apparent becomes the over
whelming influence of British trade and flnance
on Home securities.
The great lesson to be learnt from the
chart is the hopelessly mistaken belief of a
great many investors who hold a mixed assort
ment of British stocks that the increased
prosperity of a portion of their Investment
List may be relied upon to counterbalance any
dwindling of value and dividends amongst the
other portion of their holdings. That any
counterpoise of this sort is ever to be derived