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      <titleStmt>
        <title>War borrowing</title>
        <author>
          <persName>
            <forname>Jacob H.</forname>
            <surname>Hollander</surname>
          </persName>
        </author>
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          <msIdentifier>
            <idno>101124439X</idno>
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      <div>9 o

WAR  BORROWING

paid  on  the  public  debt  mounted  from  $611,297,425
in  December,  to  $715,302,039  in  January,  to  $665,-400,691
  in  February,  to  $820,126,181  in  March,  to
$910,756,758  in  April. 7  In  reflection,  the  Treasury
balance  moved  rhythmically  and  within  fairly  uniform ­
  limits  —  rising  above  $1,100,000,000  with
successive  certificate  issues  and  dropping  back  to
some  $800,000,000  in  the  intervals.  Starting  with
$763,830,030  on  January  22  at  the  beginning  of  the
period,  the  balance  was  again  $835,279,426  on  May
3,  and  $784,535,899  on  May  11,  1918  —  the  eve  of
the  Third  Liberty  Loan  flotation.
Subscriptions  to  the  Third  Liberty  Loan  aggregated ­
  $4,170,019,650  and  this  full  amount  was
allotted.  The  terms  of  subscription  called  for  installment ­
  payments  of  5  per  cent,  on  May  4-9,  20
per  cent,  on  May  28,  35  per  cent,  on  July  18  and
40  per  cent,  on  August  15,  with  option  of  overpayment ­
  or  payment  in  full  at  any  installment  date.
The  flotation  was  marked  by  an  even  heavier  overpayment ­
  of  the  first  installment  than  had  distinguished ­
  the  two  preceding  loans.  On  June  1,
1918,  it  was  stated  that  “of  the  entire  amount  of
subscriptions  received,  it  is  estimated  that  more  than
80  per  cent,  is  already  fully  paid.” 8  The  final
figures  showed  that  payments  up  to  May  28  aggregated ­
  $3,211,967,452  or  77  per  cent,  of  the  nominal
amount  of  the  loan.  The  actual  payments  were
constituted  as  follows:  9
7  “  Monthly  Summary  of  the  Foreign  Commerce  of  the
United  States,”  August,  1918,  p.  95.
8  Federal  Reserve  Bulletin,  June,  1918,  p.  484.
9  Federal  Reserve  Bulletin,  July,  1918,  p.  588.</div>
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