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        <title>The report of the Minister of Finance to the Counsel of Ministers on the situation of Roumania created by the reparation and interallied debts policy</title>
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      <div>■f sœ* 
85 
of vandalism laying waste and sacking the houses and property of the in 
habitants. All the former facts were stated in writing signed by tin French 
officers and some times by the German officers, while Mackensen’s army just as 
it delayed in the old Kingdom which it only left on Nov B"' delayed also in 
Transylvania without defence. So the whole Roumanian army had to continue 
the pursuit of Mackensen’s army. 
By chasing the enemy the war was not ended for Roumania and the 
clowd of an anarchical action led on two points by common agreement begins 
both West and East. 
After the armistice the revolution having burst out in Prague, Vienna and 
Ruda-Pest, the republic is proclaimed. This revolution more especially in Hungary 
had a bolchevic ch iracter, the propaganda being carried on by the former Un- 
garian prisoners returned from Russia. The Head of the Hungarian government 
himself, Count Karoly as the Hungarian authors own, had established himself on 
a basis of bolchevism and hoped that by a mild bolchevism he would be able 
to escape more easily from executing the conditions of the armistice. 
In this situation in the interest of public and private order the Rouma 
nians of Transylvania under the leadership of the National Committee orga 
nized national counsels and national guards, officially recognized by the Hun 
garian war office (order given in Buda-Pest on the 12 th 1918). This ho 
wever could not assure the life and the property of the Roumanian population, 
as they were continually attacked by the Hungarian national guards united with 
bands of robbing soldiers. 
On the intervention of the chiefs of the Roumanian population in Tran 
sylvania and Bucovina, the Roumanian Government with the agreement of the 
Allies decides to give its army orders to go into Transylvania to occupy the 
territory which the Hungarians should have evacuated, and at the same time 
to establish order. 
The Hungarians continued the terror against the Roumanian population 
evacuating public property in that zone endeavouring in o clandestine manner 
to provoke communism amongst the population and attacking in o systematic 
way the Roumanian soldiers with regular troops and organized bands. Then 
the Peace Conference of Paris in a sitting on Feb. the 2d th 1919, discussing 
the question of she trace of the frontier between Hungary and Roumania, mo 
difies the first article of tlie convention of Belgrade and decides that the Rou 
manian troops should advance as far as the line formed by the high road from 
Arad to Solonta-Mare by the railway Solonta-Mare to Oradia-Mare, Careii- 
Mareand Satu-Mare while the Hungarian troops were to retire to a line starting 
from the Tisza and passing about 5 km. north-west of Debretzyn and ar 
riving at Seghedin. 
Between these two lines a neutral zone was created which until the final 
establishment of the frontier was to be occupied by French troops under the 
command of general Berthelot. The Karoly Government however answered that it</div>
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