MAJORITY REPORT. 206: medical service given to the public in the colliery areas of South Wales.” Mr. Eynon Lewis, representing the Glamorgan Insut- ance Committee, admitted (Q. 13,289) that ‘‘ there may be a difference in the quality of the service of a practitioner which an organisation approved under Section 24 (3) may obtain as compared with an institution approved under Section 24 (4) because of the ban of the British Medical Association.’’ 646. After careful consideration of all the evidence we have come to the conclusion that organisations recognised under Sec- tion 24 (8) of the Act are open to objection inasmuch as their existence is, in effect, an evasion of section 24 (4) of the Act and an improper use of Section 24 (3), the real purpose of which we conceive to have been the provision for individual cases and such special types as nurses in hospitals. The concession granted by section 24 (4) was definitely limited to those institutions which were actually in existence at the date on which the original Act was passed. The recognition of new institutions specially set up for the purpose of ** collective own arrangements *’ cannot, in our view, be regarded as consistent with the limiting pro- visions of Section 24 (4), which would indeed be stultified by any extension of this procedure. 647. We therefore recommend that Section 24 (3) of the Act should be amended so as to debar any Insurance Committee, or Local Authority succeeding to its powers, from sanctioning the use of any organisation for the purpose of ‘‘ collective own arrangements,’”’ and to provide that the provisions of the Sub- section shall not be applied otherwise than to individual insured persons. We wish, however, to make it clear that our recom- mendation does not apply to cases in which nurses or other resident employees of hospitals normally receive medical treat- ment and attendance from the medical staffs of the hospitals in accordance with the terms of their employment. 648. With regard to the existing institutions which have already received recognition under Section 24 (3) we do not suggest that such recognition should be withdrawn, but recom- mend that approval should be extended to them under Section 24 (4), and that such amendment of Section 24 (4) as may be neces- sary to enable this to be done should be effected. DISPENSING OF DRUGS FOR INSURED PERSONS. 649. It is provided by Section 24 (5) of the Act that all medicines supplied to insured persons shall be dispensed either by, or under the direct supervision of, a registered pharmacist or by a person who for three years immediately before the passing of the 1911 Act acted as a dispenser to a duly qualified medical practitioner or a public institution.