Burrerin No. 20 ureay of Univarsing e Tey “Mois —=~Deticit (Negative notios) ———3urplus (Positive ratics ) Average (Mode) — O10 Average { Made) tan ima LO5% Average (Mode) O52 Average (Mode) 030 — A . 3 24 3 iy No § x " Rl i» 3 Cd RCE TOE I TE Tite 5840 GEBtsguciaiy fe8Baeiatid PHEBaiciané LotBsiieiil East Middle West West Jouth Rarios Laxpressed as Fercentages CHART 43—F REQUENCY DisTrIBUTIONS OF THE SURPLUS-AND-RESERVES-TO-TOTAL- Equities Ratios or PusLic UriLity COMPANIES BY GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRICTS For the East the mode is highest with .070, but there are fewer cases grouped about the mode than in the other sections of the country. The Middle West and the West are similar in their modal ratio, and also in the degree to which the ratio is typical of the distribution. The South differs from the others with the low ratio of 03 and the high concentration of 79 per cent of the cases grouned in three bars out of a total of 22, Further differences are brought out as follows « Middle East West West ~~ South Deficits (negative ratios 0-.209)............ 1% 19, 9% 39% The Middle West has practically no cases with deficits, the South has 3 per cent, while the East and West have respectively 7 per cent and 9 per cent. In the East a considerable number of companies have been able to build up substantial surplus and reserve items as shown by those companies having high ratios. To a less extent this is also true of the Middle West.