ale expenditure must accord with the detail of the Estimates. 285. It is the duty of a head of a department tc watch the expenditure of his department with refer- ence to the amounts provided in the Estimates, and fo report at once to the Colonial Secretary whenever it may appear that the amounts provided will prove insufficient for the service of the year. Whenever the Treasurer makes any charge against a vote by transfer from the Crown Agents’ account or the account of another department, he will immediately notify the head of the department responsible for the vote, who will post his vote account accordingly. 286. If ‘charges are made against a head which, although ‘apparently chargeable to that head, do not clearly come within the meaning of any of the sub- heads, they should be brought by the Treasurer under the notice of the head of the department concerned and of the Colonial Secretary, with a view to the insertion of an additional sub-head in the accounts. 287. The authority for expenditure conveyed by ar Appropriation Law lapses at the end of the financial year to which it relates, and if further expenditure is necessary for the completion of any service it must be provided for in the Estimates or Supplementary Estimates of the year in which the sum will actually be expended. The authority conveyed by warrant and requisitions similarly lapses on the last day of the financial year in which they are issued and no pay- ments may be made after that date, except under the authority of warrants or requisitions issued for the service of the ensuing financial vear. . 288. The date of payment governs the date of the record of the charge in the accounts. In no circum- stances may payments be made before they are: due for the purpose of utilising an anticipated saving on