24 NATIONAL ORIGINS PROVISION OF IMMIGRATION LAW STATEMENT OF HON. ROBE CARL WHITE, ASSISTANT SECRETARY, DEPARTMENT OF LABOR The Cmamrman. Secretary White, you know the subject matter under discussion. Can you enlighten the committee in respect to it$ Assistant Secretary Wurre. I do not know that I can add much to what has been said. The Department of Labor has taken about the position that the Department of State has taken, as outlined by Mr. Carr. Our attitude is one of watchful waiting. We feel that we are administering the present law in a satisfactory manner, and we believe we can administer the national-origins plan if it is put into affect. Senator Coperanp. In that connection, are you having less and less trouble in administering the present law? Assistant Secretary Wire. Yes; the quotas as allotted, are generally accepted by the various nationalities at the present time. I do not know as it will help you, but in my judgment any other quota announced by our Government would be equally as well accepted. Senator CoreLanD. After education of the public? Assistant Secretary WaiTe. Yes. The Cmamman. It would be unfortunate to undertake a change of the quotas and then repeal the change within a brief period, would it not? Assistant Secretary Ware. I do not know as I can answer that question, Mr. Chairman. We never know what a change will entail, and I can not at this time—— The Cramman. I was not speaking of the change. If a change were made, there would be, as you say, adjustment to it within a very few years by all the nations of the earth, I assume. But if a change were made, and then immediately that change were revoked, annulled, and repealed, it would be an unfortunate thing to do, would it not? Assistant Secretary Warre. It would cause some disturbance in administration of the law. Senator Harris. If the national origins was put into effect it would not interfere with those who applied to come in under the quota of the different countries—it would not change their status? Senator Reep. The waiting list ” would remain as it is? Senator Harris. The waiting list would remain the same? Assistant Secretary Ware. I understand it would remain the same. Senator CopeLanp. Mr. White, this is true, as you have already stated, that it would take some time to adjust the country to the 1890 census plan, as a matter of education. I have no doubt your experience has been the same as my own in New York. Now, they have adjusted themselves to it, and I do not see anything of them. But if you had a new system, if you had a new quota, a new arrangement, which was not yet understood by the people, would you not have this same sort of unhappiness and restlessness as we had when we adopted the 1890 plan? Assistant Secretary Wrrte. When the 1924 act was put into effect there was no noticeable disturbance or questioning of the quota, from our department’s standpoint. I doubt seriously if we would nate anything particularly if the national-origins plan is put into nffeet.