SEMAINE D'ÉTUDE SUR LE ROLE DE L’ANALYSE ECONOMETRIQUE ETC. 083 tures that we find in the empirical data in a simple way. This sta- tement is valid for any theory whatever. It is impossible to declare for any theory « that is the right and definitive theory ». We do not know if the Newton Theory of gravitation or the Einstein Theory of gravitation is correct or not — we don’t know that — what we can say is that the course of events is consistent with their correctness, at least as first approximations, and I don’: say anything more. I would add that this theory and its associated may not be right, but at least, as far as I have been able to judge, they have the merit of having been able to force people to think about many interesting features of reality (see my paper § 337). Worp [ am extremely impressed by the whole of Professor ArLLars presentation. I have received many books and papers by ALLAIS, but I have never had the opportunity to listen to an exposition like this. Maybe this is the first time that Professor ALLAIS gives such an integrated exposition, and if so I am very happy to be one of the first listeners. It adds to my admiration that his material, from the criteria of the Study Week, is very important. It is a question of course to what degree his views will be accepted, but there is no doubt that this is the type of material which we are supposed to present and discuss. My own comments and remarks are very small. My first que- stion mark in the margin refers to your notations for the capital. If the total is divided in parts, then the usual notation is that the parts have indexes, and the total has no index. In your system 1 find that the total has one index, and one of the parts has no index, and this is a little confusing Allais - pag. 287