[HE PENNSYLVANIA RAILROAD.

from Kentucky into the State of Tennessee, and continues
through a fine agricultural and timber region to Chattanooga.
Chattanooga is a manufacturing and trading town of 30,000
people, located on the banks of the Tennessee River, which at
this point is bent into many tortuous curves by the interposing
mountains. The chief interest in the locality attaches to the
yattlefields of Chickamaugua and Lookout Mountain. The
sattlefield of Chickamaugua, where General Bragg, the Confederate,
 defeated General Rosecrans in command of the Federal
 Army on September 19, 20, and 21, 1863, is now a National
park. Lookout Mountain, on which was waged the sensational
battle above the clouds on November 14, 1853, is a picturesque
eminence arising some 1700 feet above the city, and accessible
by trolley and inclined railroads. The trip up and around the
mountain is nerve-stirring, and the view from the summit
superb. Diagonally across the State of Tennessee from southaast
 to the northwest lies the route to Nashville. There are no
arge cities in this section, but the way is dotted with towns
ypical of thé upper South. The scenery is picturesque, and
many pleasing glimpses of the mountains of Tennessee may be
enjoyed.
Nashville is a characteristic Southern town of over 80,000
people, who are engaged to a limited extent in manufactures,
but principally in trading in cotton and tobacco. It is the seat
of government of Tennessee, and an educational centre of some
note. In December, 1864, it was the scene of d battle in which
General Thomas, in command of the Federal forces, defeated
General Hood and his army of Confederates.
Ori the route from Nashville to Louisville the same general
features of an agricultural section prevail. Forty-five miles
aorth of Nashville the State of Kentucky is re-entered, and
through the diversified scenes of highland and plain the way
ieads to Louisville,

Tae LAND oF Tobacco AND WHISKEY
Louisville, the largest city in the State of Kentucky, with
1 population of 204,731, is also the largest tobacco market in
the world. Its other industries are distilleries of whiskey, tan-