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Valuation, depreciation and the rate base

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fullscreen: Valuation, depreciation and the rate base

Monograph

Identifikator:
174667931X
URN:
urn:nbn:de:zbw-retromon-119897
Document type:
Monograph
Author:
Grunsky, Carl Ewald http://d-nb.info/gnd/10180959X
Title:
Valuation, depreciation and the rate base
Edition:
2. ed., revised and extended
Place of publication:
New York
Publisher:
Wiley
Year of publication:
1927
Scope:
X, 500 Seiten
Digitisation:
2021
Collection:
Economics Books
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Chapter

Document type:
Monograph
Structure type:
Chapter
Title:
Chapter XIV. The standard of value
Collection:
Economics Books

Contents

Table of contents

  • Valuation, depreciation and the rate base
  • Title page
  • Contents
  • Chapter I. Introduction and general notes
  • Chapter II. Definitions
  • Chapter III. Fundamental principles which control when appraisals of public service properties are to serve as a basis for fixing rates
  • Chapter IV. Essentials of value
  • Chapter V. Elements which reduce value
  • Chapter VI. The effect of non-agreement of actual with probable life upon the determination of the depreciation or replacement requirement
  • Chapter VII. The purpose of the appraisal
  • Chapter VIII. The fixing of rates
  • Chapter IX. Possible procedures when the rates for a public service are to be fixed
  • Chapter X. Notes on the determination of the value of real estate in eminent domain proceedings and for rate-fixing purposes
  • Chapter XI. The value of a water-right and of reservoir and watershed lands
  • Chapter XII. The accounting system
  • Chapter XIII. The valuation of mines and oil properties
  • Chapter XIV. The standard of value
  • Chapter XV. Elements deserving special consideration when rates are to be fixed
  • Chapter XVI. The rate-base and depreciation in recent decisions of the U.S. Supreme Court
  • Chapter XVII. Supplement to valuation, depreciation and the rate-base
  • Index

Full text

THE STANDARD OF VALUE z 
future obligation. Whenever the time element enters into a 
transaction as in making a loan, or in entering into a lease, or 
in agreeing upon a salary or wage, which is expected to continue 
for an indefinite time, the money unit would be supplanted by 
the commodity unit, by the com, because of the undoubted 
greater stability of the value of the latter; but, ultimately, 
payment would still be made in money. 
Having thus attempted to show that a value unit is conven- 
iently at hand, and that its general adoption is practical, it 
remains to show that its introduction and use in ordinary trans- 
actions and particularly where compensation for services is in 
question need not be deferred until Congress has acted, nor even 
until further studies have been made by the Department of 
Labor or any other branch of the government on which the 
definition and description of the commodity unit is to be based. 
The data at hand are quite sufficient to serve in the interim. 
The general commodity index numbers as ascertained and com- 
puted by the Department of Labor would afford a sufficiently 
close approximation for immediate purposes. 
It may safely be assumed that any index number based on the 
prices of numerous commodities, preferably always including 
food and clothing, will show the general trend of prices, and, also, 
this being the main point, that even though the price change for 
the individual articles may not always have been weighted in the 
exact proportion of the nation’s consumption of each, the final 
result as expressed in the index number will be a sufficiently close 
index of the cost of living. It will, therefore, be safe to say that 
the index number based on all commodities (over 300 as used 
by the Department of Labor) gives a sufficiently close approxi- 
mation for all practical purposes to the changing value of the 
dollar when this value is measured by the ‘“ com ” as herein 
defined and suggested. If the commodity unit as defined be 
adopted and the ““ com ” be accepted as a measure of value, the 
average purchasing power and therefore the average value of 
$100 and of 100 coms in the ten-year period goo to 1909 would 
have been identical and the com at the time that this chapter 
283
	        

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Valuation, Depreciation and the Rate Base. Wiley, 1927.
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