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Valuation, depreciation and the rate base

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fullscreen: Valuation, depreciation and the rate base

Monograph

Identifikator:
174667931X
URN:
urn:nbn:de:zbw-retromon-119897
Document type:
Monograph
Author:
Grunsky, Carl Ewald http://d-nb.info/gnd/10180959X
Title:
Valuation, depreciation and the rate base
Edition:
2. ed., revised and extended
Place of publication:
New York
Publisher:
Wiley
Year of publication:
1927
Scope:
X, 500 Seiten
Digitisation:
2021
Collection:
Economics Books
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Chapter

Document type:
Monograph
Structure type:
Chapter
Title:
Chapter I. Introduction and general notes
Collection:
Economics Books

Contents

Table of contents

  • Valuation, depreciation and the rate base
  • Title page
  • Contents
  • Chapter I. Introduction and general notes
  • Chapter II. Definitions
  • Chapter III. Fundamental principles which control when appraisals of public service properties are to serve as a basis for fixing rates
  • Chapter IV. Essentials of value
  • Chapter V. Elements which reduce value
  • Chapter VI. The effect of non-agreement of actual with probable life upon the determination of the depreciation or replacement requirement
  • Chapter VII. The purpose of the appraisal
  • Chapter VIII. The fixing of rates
  • Chapter IX. Possible procedures when the rates for a public service are to be fixed
  • Chapter X. Notes on the determination of the value of real estate in eminent domain proceedings and for rate-fixing purposes
  • Chapter XI. The value of a water-right and of reservoir and watershed lands
  • Chapter XII. The accounting system
  • Chapter XIII. The valuation of mines and oil properties
  • Chapter XIV. The standard of value
  • Chapter XV. Elements deserving special consideration when rates are to be fixed
  • Chapter XVI. The rate-base and depreciation in recent decisions of the U.S. Supreme Court
  • Chapter XVII. Supplement to valuation, depreciation and the rate-base
  • Index

Full text

14 VALUATION, DEPRECIATION AND THE RATE-BASE 
necessary allowance for operating expenses including a proper 
allowance for anticipated future replacements but should not 
always immediately be allowed interest on the full cost of this 
extension which, as already stated, together with other im- 
provements such as street grading, paving, sidewalk and sewer 
construction will be included in the price charged by the owner 
for the lots and will therefore represent a contribution by this 
new section of the municipality to the cost of the privately 
owned water-works. 
In some measure a donated extension to a water-works system, 
as here used for the purpose of illustration, bears a similar re- 
lation to the plant, as does property held for future use in 
excess of the capacity of the plant, with the difference that in the 
one case the public donates the property to the owner, in the 
other, the owner secured the same by investing his own capital. 
In the fixing of rates the increase of capital due to the receipt of 
gifts and donations should generally be considered separately 
from the actually invested capital. Individual cases will arise 
requiring special treatment. The owner in most cases will not 
be entitled to as large a return on this donated capital as on his 
actual investment. 
2. The above case is not materially different from that of 
the municipality which needs water-works but cannot afford to 
make the necessary expenditures. To induce the investment 
of private capital in a water-works enterprise, the offer of a 
bonus is made. To avoid legal restrictions this has sometimes 
been done through the medium of extra large annual payments 
extending through a number of years for the water required for 
street sprinkling, for sewer flushing, for extinguishing fires and 
other municipal uses. Whenever a direct or an indirect con- 
tribution is thus made, the owner’s invested capital — the rate- 
base — is not necessarily represented by the cost of the repro- 
duction of the entire water-works. 
Fair Value as a Rate-Base. — In concluding this introductory 
chapter attention may be called to the accepted view of the 
courts in the matter of valuations for rate-fixing purposes. It
	        

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Allgemeine Gesellschaftslehre. Verlag von Gustav Fischer, 1930.
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