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Essays of Benjamin Franklin

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fullscreen: Essays of Benjamin Franklin

Monograph

Identifikator:
1752429486
URN:
urn:nbn:de:zbw-retromon-127700
Document type:
Monograph
Author:
Franklin, Benjamin http://d-nb.info/gnd/118534912
Title:
Essays of Benjamin Franklin
Place of publication:
New York
Publisher:
G. P. Putnam's Sons
Year of publication:
1927
Scope:
xi, 273 Seiten
Digitisation:
2021
Collection:
Economics Books
Usage license:
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Chapter

Document type:
Monograph
Structure type:
Chapter
Title:
XVIII. Vindication and offer from congress to parliament
Collection:
Economics Books

Contents

Table of contents

  • Essays of Benjamin Franklin
  • Title page
  • Contents
  • I. Plan for settling two western colonies in North America, with reason for the plan
  • II. The interest of Great Britain considered, with regard to her colonies and the acquisitions of Canada and Guadaloupe
  • III. Letter concerning the gratitude of America
  • IV. The examination of Dr. Benjamin Franklin in the british house of commons
  • V. Protective duties on imports and how they work
  • VI. Trade with England
  • VII. Causes of the american discontents before 1768
  • VIII. Positions to be examined, concerning national wealth
  • IX. To M. Dubourg
  • X. Plan for benefiting distant unprovided countries
  • XI. To Joseph Galloway
  • XII. Rules for reducing a Great Empire to a small one
  • XIII. An edict by the King of Prussia
  • XIV. Hints for conversation upon the subject of terms that might probably produce a durable ubion between Britain and the colonies
  • XV. To Mr. Strahan
  • XVI. To Joseph Priestley
  • XVII. The british nation, as it appeared to the colonists in 1775
  • XVIII. Vindication and offer from congress to parliament
  • XIX. Sketch of proposition for a peace
  • XX. Comparison of Great Britain and the United States in regard to the basis of credit in the two countries
  • XXI. To General Washington
  • XXII.From the count de Schaumbergh to the Baron Hohendorf, commanding the hessian troops in America
  • XXIII. To Gen. Washington
  • XXIV. A dialogue between Britain, France, Spain, Holland, Saxony, and America
  • XXV. To George Washington
  • XXVI. To Count de Vergennes
  • XXVII. To Benjamin Vaughan
  • XXVIII. To Mrs. Sarah Bache
  • XXIX. The international State of America; Being a true description of the interest and policy of that vast continent
  • XXX. To Bejamin Vaughan
  • XXXI.To Francis Maseres
  • XXXII. Proposales for consideration in the convention for forming the constitution of the United States
  • XXXIII. An adress to the public from the Pennsylvania Society for promoting the abolition of slavery, and the relief of free negroes unlawfully held in bondage

Full text

Benjamin Franklin [2775 
‘““that these colonies had been planted and estab- 
lished without any expense to the state.” * 
New York is the only colony in the founding of 
which England can pretend to have been at any ex- 
pense; and that was only the charge of a small ar- 
mament to take it from the Dutch, who planted it. 
But to retain this colony at the peace, another at that 
time full as valuable, planted by private countrymen 
of ours, was given up by the crown to the Dutch in 
exchange, viz., Surinam, now a wealthy sugar colony 
in Guiana, and which, but for that cession, might 
still have remained in our possession. Of late, in- 
deed, Britain has been at some expense in planting 
two colonies, Georgia and Nova Scotia; but those 
are not in our confederacy ?; and the expense she has 
been at in their name has chiefly been in grants of 
sums unnecessarily large, by way of salaries to of- 
ficers sent from England, and in jobs to friends, 
whereby dependants might be provided for; those 
excessive grants not being requisite to the welfare 
and good government of the colonies, which good 
government (as experience in many instances of 
other colonies has taught us) may be much more fru- 
* “ Veneris, March 10, 1642.—Whereas, the plantations in New Eng- 
land have, by the blessing of the Almighty, had good and prosperous 
success, without any public charge to this state, and are now likely to 
prove very happy for the propagation of the Gospel in those parts, and 
very beneficial and commodious to this kingdom and nation; the Commons 
now assembled in Parliament, etc., etc., etc.” 
2 Georgia joined the other colonies soon afterwards. On the 20th of 
July, 1775, a letter was read in Congress from the convention of Georgia, 
giving notice that delegates had been appointed in that colony to attend 
the Continental Congress. 
190 TRF
	        

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