Das Arbeitsrecht der Čechoslovakischen Republik

Banking standards under the federal reserve system

Bibliographic data

Monograph

Identifikator:: 177130992X

URN:: urn:nbn:de:zbw-retromon-153391

Document type:: Monograph

Author:: Wokurek, Ludwig

Title:: Das Arbeitsrecht der Čechoslovakischen Republik

Place of publication:: Brünn

Publisher:: Verlag des "Hauptvereines deutscher Ingenieure in der Čsl. Republik"

Year of publication:: 1928

Scope:: XI, 405 S.

Digitisation:: 2021

Collection:: Economics Books

Usage license:: Get license information via the feedback formular.

Chapter

Document type:: Monograph

Structure type:: Chapter

Title:: IV. Teil. Das Arbeitsverfassungsrecht

Collection:: Economics Books

NORMS AND TRENDS IN NET EARNINGS 131 when both gross earnings and operating expense are below the average (the lower right-hand quarter) than when they are above this level (the upper left-hand quarter); (2) based upon the av- erage for the period 1919-1925, and generally also on that for the individual years, net earnings are high in Districts 2, 3, 4, 6, and 11; they are low in Districts 1, 5, 7, 9, 10, and 12; and they closely agree with the average in District 8; (3) low gross earnings and low operating expense ratios are frequently associated with high net earnings (as witness the case of District 3), and conversely, high gross earnings and high operating expenses are oftentimes accompanied by low net earnings, as in the case of District ¢; (4) the ratios for the same districts vary from year to year— notice the scatter of the plain figures of the same denomination, and (5) the seven-year average district ratios (the amounts in circles) differ markedly from the yearly ratios for the same dis- tricts. While the variations of the yearly ratios in the respective dis- tricts, relative to the seven-year level, are distinguished on Chart 33, it is impossible to single out the ratios for the individual years and to observe the uniformities among them in the various dis- tricts. It is desirable to do this. Accordingly, Table 82 is pre- sented. Relative to the seven-year levels in the respective districts, net earnings as percentages of earning assets were generally high in 1920, 1921, and 1922. To this general rule, there is one exception TABLE 82 PERCENTAGE DIFFERENCE FROM DISTRICT AVERAGE, 1919-1925, OF RATIOS OF NET EARNINGS TO EARNING ASSETS FOR ALL MEM- BER BANKS, BY YEARS AND FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS Boston. ..... New York. .. Philadelphia Cleveland. . . Richmond. . Atlanta. . .. Chicago. .... St. Louis. . ... Minneapolis. . Kansas City. . . Dallas. .............. San Francisco... .... ~ : 3 +17.01 Peo FNTAGF DIFFFRENCE Fo~tr Drepior Arm aGE, 1019-1025 1024 T 102% 70 "2 + + + € cn +c 4¢ 1¢ T31.3 +17.9- + 1c + J] Ad Hi 1 — 87 ~t — 5.40 —10.38 - 4.00 - 4.48 .38 00 "14 9.60 -_2.50 = 9.29 — 7.20 -14.20 +19.¢7 4+14.20 + + 6 ~10.00 .20 — 5 24

Access restriction

Copyright

fullscreen: Banking standards under the federal reserve system

Monograph

Chapter

Table of contents

Download

Monograph

Chapter

This page

Image fragment

Citation links

Citation recommendation