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The new industrial revolution and wages

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fullscreen: The new industrial revolution and wages

Monograph

Identifikator:
1804651486
URN:
urn:nbn:de:zbw-retromon-193069
Document type:
Monograph
Author:
Lauck, William Jett http://d-nb.info/gnd/173237126
Title:
The new industrial revolution and wages
Place of publication:
New York
Publisher:
Funk & Wagnalls
Year of publication:
1929
Scope:
ix, 308 S.
graph. Darst.
Digitisation:
2022
Collection:
Economics Books
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Chapter

Document type:
Monograph
Structure type:
Chapter
Title:
Chapter IX. Increased consumption and prospertity accepted as an outgrowth of lower costs and higher wages
Collection:
Economics Books

Contents

Table of contents

  • The new industrial revolution and wages
  • Title page
  • Contents
  • Chapter I. Introduction
  • Chapter II. Pre-war principles and methods
  • Chapter III. The war period - an interregnum
  • Chapter IV. Post-war conflict and reconstruction
  • Chapter V. The emergence of a new constructive policy
  • Chapter VI. Abandonment of the cost-of-living and supply-and-demand theories
  • Chapter VII. Acceptance of the theory of an adequate basic wage
  • Chapter VIII. Acceptance and general application of the theory of productive efficiency
  • Chapter IX. Increased consumption and prospertity accepted as an outgrowth of lower costs and higher wages
  • Chapter X. The real significance of the new industrial revolution, and the conditions of future progress
  • Chapter XI. Constructive remedies needed
  • Chapter XII. Labor and the new industrial revolution

Full text

LOWER COSTS AND HIGHER WAGES 221 
—even that was a big step. There was one more to take. 
Now more and more wages are regarded as labor's propor- 
tional share in the total product of wealth. It is not enough 
‘hat wages shall be high. It is necessary that they shall be 
proportional, for if they are not, if the output of wealth in- 
creases faster than wages, then no matter how high wages 
may be, the relative buying power of labor will fall. This is 
‘he view which comprehends the wage-earner primarily as 
a consumer, in which capacity has is indispensable to pros- 
perity. 
The great error of industry had been to see the wage- 
carner only as a producer. Not until it began to see him as 
a consumer was it possible for a new philosophy of division 
fo be 1tmagined. 
The equally great error of the wage-earner had been to 
see himself only as a consumer, and it was not until he began 
to see himself also as a producer that it was possible for any 
philosophy of progressive division to act. There was nothing 
for it to act upon. 
These two revolutions of thought have definitely occurred, 
and there is, for that reason, now the basis of a common 
anguage between capital and labor. . . . 
The classic economic dogma of antagonism is breaking 
down. We are privileged to witness that catastrophe, being 
the authors of it. Wages and profits are not opposed. Both 
derive from production. There is properly no conflict be- 
tween producer and consumer. How could there be? Pro- 
ducer and consumer are the same person. Prosperity is from 
increasing the sum of social wealth for purposes of propor- 
ional division, and all is supported by another’s part. One 
pursuing private gain in a ruthless manner as an exclusive 
end is a wild piper playing his own tune in a symphony 
and. He is not of our time and way of life. . . . 
A proportional wage for labor, a proportional wage for 
capital, and from the profits that are over, a distribution of 
benefits to the property, to the workers and to the public— 
that is management’s idea of division.
	        

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Report on an Enquiry into Wages and Hours of Labour in the Cotton Mill Industry, 1926. Government Central Press, 1930.
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