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Forced labour in Africa

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Bibliographic data

fullscreen: Forced labour in Africa

Monograph

Identifikator:
1831009978
URN:
urn:nbn:de:zbw-retromon-221378
Document type:
Monograph
Title:
Forced labour in Africa
Place of publication:
[Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar]
Publisher:
[Verlag nicht ermittelbar]
Year of publication:
1930
Scope:
18 Seiten
Digitisation:
2022
Collection:
Economics Books
Usage license:
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Chapter

Document type:
Monograph
Structure type:
Chapter
Title:
Reasons why native labourers fear employment in remote places with unknown masters
Collection:
Economics Books

Contents

Table of contents

  • Forced labour in Africa
  • Title page
  • The complexity of the subject
  • What is "forced" or "compulsory" labour?
  • Forced labour for private employers
  • The "right" of private persons to be supplied with labour
  • The position of South Africa
  • Is there compulsory labour in South Africa at the present time?
  • Indirect compulsion by deprivation and restriction of land
  • Indirect compulsion by interference with th natives owning or selling cattle
  • Indirect compulsion by taxation
  • Convict labour for private persons
  • Labourers become convicts through a trick of their employers
  • Two months hard labour for failure to pay poll tax.
  • Increasing the native convict population
  • The native view
  • Shortage of labour on mines and farms: a committee appointed
  • The reason why native labourers prefer town work to the gold mines
  • Reasons why native labourers fear employment in remote places with unknown masters
  • The farmer's proposals
  • Forced labour for private employers
  • The native service contract registration bill
  • The bill embraces all the suggestions of the farmers
  • Is the proposed labour tax a breach of the slavery convention?
  • The views of the Johannesburg Joint Council of Europeans and Natives on "forced labour"

Full text

and that resentment at having been thus forced into the 
deceased’s service and some feeling of desperation as to 
his prospects of ever getting away from deceased’s 
service afforded the motive for the commission of this 
crime. . . . Had I had before me at the trial all the informa- 
tion which is now available I should have added to my 
verdict a recommendation to mercy.” (Transvaal Crimi- 
nal Records, No. 8 of 196). 
“ The Native was duly hanged.” 
THE FARMERS’ PROPOSALS. 
The Transvaal Agricultural Union sent the inter- 
departmental committee a copy of the evidence which a 
deputation from that body laid before the Native Affairs 
Commission on Nov. 11. 
This deputation urged “the complete segregation of 
the Natives from the towns and the gradual repatriation 
of all male Natives, except such as are housed under the 
compound system.” 
“The deputation asked for a board representative of 
the mining and agricultural industries to be appointed to 
regulate the number of Natives admitted to work in urban 
areas. The board should have the power to restrict 
gradually the number of Natives entering urban areas in 
search of work and to divert them into other directions.” 
The idea apparently is to reproduce at the towns the 
system that exists at the mines and to replace the pre- 
sent Native villages (locations) by compounds for single 
men or at least men without their families. This would 
mean that the families evacuated from their present 
houses in the locations would have to find homes some- 
where else, and, as there is not room for them in the more 
congested reserves, they would be forced to apply for per- 
mission to live on farms, where the men would be obliged 
to give three month’s labour in each year to the farmers 
without pay before they left for the town compounds to 
work for a wage, leaving their families on the farms for 
the rest of the year. 
The disastrous effects on Native social life that such 
a system entails are obvious.
	        

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Forced Labour in Africa. [Verlag nicht ermittelbar], 1930.
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