CENTRAL AMERICA
i47
doubtful if the demands of these republics will
warrant a very great expansion of railways for
years to come.
These countries have no manufactories, and
were designed by nature to be agricultural.
In time, with the development of steamship
service they may become truck gardens for
the United States, as their soil is admirably
adapted for vegetables, early fruits, melons
and berries. In some districts, especially in
Nicaragua and in Honduras, cattle could be
raised much more extensively. There are
mines, but not of sufficient wealth to attract
much capital.
Owing to the diversity of zones, there are
opportunities for many varieties of fruits, veg
etables, and cereals. For centuries these
countries have been covered with the most
luxuriant tropical growths, so that the subsoil
is overlaid with a thick mould estimated at
over ten feet deep, capable of excessive pro
ductive possibilities. Tobacco, sugar, indigo,
rice, corn, coffee, cocoa, cocoanuts, and
bananas, are the principal products.