3°
THE A B C OF TAXATION
ground.”-—Bullock, “ Introduction to the Study of Economics,”
p. 116.
“The growth of the city occasions unusual expenditures; the
growth of the city also creates unusual values. Why should
not the values which the city creates go to bear the expenses
which the city occasions ?
“ The volume of traffic on a street railway increases with the
increase in municipal population, and the receipts of the
company on this account grow more rapidly than do the operat
ing expenditures which the increased traffic occasions. . . .
Now it is this income to which a franchise tax should address
itself. . . . One might, then, say that by means of the
franchise tax the State taxes its social earnings from the capital
which it has created, but which for reasons of public policy it
assigns to private parties for administration.”—Adams,
“Science of Finance,” pp. 504 and 380.
XIV.—Conclusion
Throughout this chapter the impelling aim has
been to invite and promote the understanding of
ground rent, an agency clear to few, very obscure to
many, but as subtle and powerful in the social orga
nism as is the life-blood in the human organism.
Legislatures and Congresses are prevented by incon
venient distance from revising and improving the
planetary laws, but they busy themselves with the
enactment of statute after statute designed to keep
men and women in their natural orbits. Discerning,
as we surely do, a natural law in the material world,
established by a Law-giver greater than any state or
nation, we urge simply a repeal one by one of all
artificial tax laws, putting upon the statute book
instead a single one — an enacting clause to this
natural law — under which every American city may
begin at once to administer the single tax remedy.