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issue institution, the National Bank, by the issue of notes of the Banca Generala
Rom&na, to be extended by the clauses of the treaty, stipulating:
1. That the account of the Bank at the Reichsbank in Berlin of
180 million Marks which was the price of the corn sold and consumed by the
Germans, should pass to the Roumanian Government.
2. The participation of two German Commissaires in the central administration
of the Bank, and one in each branch office of the bank with large rights
of control.
3. The reception for loans, of requisition bonds without indicating any
limit.
4. The creation of a central office for devizes with two German Gommissaires
having the right of deciding devizes operations.
It is evident that the National Bank seeing in what a hard predicament
the State was, and imbued with its duty of granting it every possible assistance
within the terms of the law and of its statutes and in the interest of public credit
showed the State what were its views, answering point by point to all the questions
which were set, but naturally without any result.
Parallel to this a well determined plan was established which practically
had as its objet, that the wasting of the occupied territories should be extended
by the clauses of the Treaty to Moldavia and Bessarabia.
One of these clauses especially, the delivery of corn was carried out with
the greatest punctuality.
There is no doubt that the hardships of the Roumanian population in the
sad times through which it passed could not remain without an echo
in the world of the Allies, giving them o glimpse of what they were to expect
in the event of a German victory, and we can mention that this made them see
what the enforcing of the clauses of that Treaty would have meant, if against all
expectations the Central Powers had been triumphant.
Luckily that the whole organization of trumpeting their succeses all over
the world fell, their hopes of victory were finally lost in the autumn of 1918
and the Central Powers compleely exhausted had in their turn to bow down
and demand peace.
In November 1918, the Roumanian Government though being under the
rule of an imposed peace had no intention to leave lassi and to resume the
course of public life as long as the troops of occupation were still scattered over
01 tenia and Muntenia.JWith the same spirit in which she entered the war, Roumania
declared the peace which had been imposed on her and which she had
never scantioned, as nonexisting and taking up arms flew to chase the
enemy from the occupied territories, so that the armistice of 1918 found us again
under arms and by the side of the Allies, proving that in spite ot the Russian
defection the soul and the discipline of the Roumanian soldier had not been
shaken.
The circumstances at that time enabled the Roumanian army to be ready