resouerces on a count of the great member of Russian troops which were
becoming regular bands of robbery and destruction.
In virtue of this arrangement the representatives of the United States of
England and of France were authorized to hand to the Roumanian Government
drafts in order to procure in Russia necessary supplies for the population and
the army. These drafts were to be negotiated by the Interallied Commission in
Russia and their produce was to cover the price of purchases made for supplying
the country and the army:
For this object were issued:
By the French Government through Mr. de St. Aulaire French francs
8.500.000.
By the English through Mr. Barclay £, 600.000.
By the American Government through Mr. Wopika^ - 5.000.000.
Out of these drafts only the French ones for 3.000.000 francs were negotiated
at the beginning and used for paying supplies, the rest of 5.500.000
French francs in drafts, by cause of the events in Russia there being no sufficient
garantecs for depositing supplies or buying goods for immediate use, served
with the consent of the representatives of the Allies as metallic stock for the
issue which the National Bank consented to make for the government which
paid the supplies for the army and the country from Bessarabia. During all this
period the Allied governments were hoping that the Russian front would be
reformed by the action in Ukraina, no longer asked Roumania to go on resisting
but still helped her for getting supplies from Bessarabia which was practically
separated from the anarchy of Russia by the Moldavian National movement.
If was only under the Marghiloman government that some of the Allies
made reserves on the use of these drafts on account of the political situation
and of the attitu le which that government adopted under the pressure of general
Mackensen.
These drafts are binding in the same way as the other English advances
and are included within the frame of the Interallied debts.
As we shall see lower down the English and American drafts have been
withdraws (anex 20) or annulled and the issue of the National Bank based
on these drafts remained completly uncovered.
Therefore in this period of the war the financial operations which influenced
our present financial situation are the following :
1. The guarantee of the issue for internal needs by England.
2. Special drafts which were used either directly or for issue made in view
of supplies in Russia or in Bessarabia.
3. The regular war contribution levied by anticipation by the enemy who
issued in the occupiel territory Banca Generala notes and confiscated the sums
deposited by the National Bank at the Reichs Bank.
4. The consequences of the application of the Treaty ot Bnearest which
likewise in the shape of supplies of cereals horses etc., a regular fresh war
contribution.