xii THE IMMIGRATION PROBLEM 
PACE 
4. Immigration Has Produced Unsatisfactory Condi 
tions of Employment . . 200 
The Effect of the Recent Immigrant upon 
Standards of Living 202 
The Immigrant and Labor Organizations . . 202 
5. Racial Displacement as a Result of Immigrant Com 
petition 205 
6. Immigration Has Checked Increase in Wages . . . 207 
7. Industrial Depressions 209 
8. General Conclusions 210 
9. The Outlook for the American Wage-Earner . . .211 
XII— EUROPEAN AND MEXICAN IMMIGRANTS ON 
THE PACIFIC COAST 
1. Assimilation 214' 
Race Prejudice 214 
Are Other Races Inferior? ....... 215 
Race Feeling Elsewhere 216 
Orientals Not Easily Assimilated .... 216 
Form a Separate Class 217 
Governmental Action of China and Japan . . 217 
Advantages of Association With Other Na 
tions 218 
Advantages of Contact With Educated 
Orientals 219 
2. Population of the Pacific Coast 220 
Europeans and Mexicans . 220 
Changes Since 1900 220 
Displacement of Americans by European 
Workmen 222 
Unskilled Immigrants 223 
Knowledge of English ........ 224 
Italian Colonies, Portuguese, etc 225 
3. Mexicans 226 
Number 227 
XIII— ORIENTAL IMMIGRATION TO THE PACIFIC 
COAST STATES 
1. The Chinese: 
Number 231 
Occupations in Early Years ...... 232