ASSIMILATION AND PROGRESS
359
The five races showing the largest number of teach
ers who were native-born of foreign father are as
follows:
Irish, 8,723, forming 17.8 per cent, of the total
number; German, 3,946, 8 per cent.; English, 2,294,
47 per cent.; Hebrew, 1,639, 3.3 per cent.; Scotch,
1,110, 2.3 per cent.
A few of the cities investigated that show the
largest proportion of foreign-born teachers are Du
luth, with 10.4 per cent; Detroit, 9.5 P er cent.; Chi
cago, 8.1 per cent.; New York, 7.9 per cent. The
cities showing the largest proportion of teachers who
were native-born with foreign father are: Shenan
doah, 69.3 per cent.; Scranton, 59.7 per cent.; San
Francisco, 57.0 per cent.; seven of the thirty cities
showing more than one-half of the teachers as immi
grants of the second generation. On the whole, how
ever, it is interesting to note that in twenty-seven of
these cities the teachers who were native-born white
with a native-born father form a larger proportion of
the total than do the teachers of any other race. In
three cities—Shenandoah, Worcester and Scranton, the
Irish of the second generation have the highest per
centage. In seven of the thirty cities more than ten
Per cent, are German of the second generation; in
eight more than a fourth of the teachers for whom in
formation was secured are Irish of the second genera-
tion. As would be expected, the Germans predominate
in the Middle West—Cincinnati, Milwaukee, St. Louis,
Cleveland; the Irish in the East—Shenandoah, Wor
cester, Lowell, Fall River; but there is also one note
worthy exception, in San Francisco, where the Irish of
the second generation form 28.2 per cent, of the teach-