HANDBOOK OF 
COMMERCIAL 
GEOGRAPHY 
BY 
GEO. G. CHISHOLM, M.A. B.Sc.. 
Hon. L.1.D. (Edin.) 
LATE READER IN GEOGRAPHY IN THE UNIVERSITY 
OF EDINBURGH ; SECRETARY TO THE ROYAL SCOTTISH 
RFOGCGRAPHICATL SOCIFTY 
NEW EDITION. REVISED 
wa 
MAPS AND DIAGRAMS 
CNGMANS, GREEXN AL 
3% PATERNOSTER ROW, LONDO 
NEW YORK. TORONTO 
BOMBAY, CALCUTTA AND MADRAS 
109 
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