Full text : A study of student loans and their relation to higher educational finance

Their  Relation  to  Higher  Educationae  Finance

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that  he  know  how  to  cope  with  the  practical  affairs  of  his  environment.
The  university  and  College  could  do  no  greater  service  than  to  train  the
Student  in  these  matters.  The  student’s  contact  with  the  business  side  of
higher  education  is  an  opportune  place  to  do  this.  The  business  side  of
higher  education,  however,  must  be  business-like  and  this  can  be  done
only  by  making  it  independent  of  the  academic  side.  The  Situation  then
becomes  comparable  to  conditions  which  the  Student  will  encounter  in
the  outside  world.
When  the  above  conditions  have  been  complied  with,  the  Student  loan
problem  then  becomes  more  simple  and  easier  to  handle.  However,  this
training  in  the  business  affairs  of  the  student’s  life  can  be  initiated  at  an
earlier  period  than  in  College.  The  way  in  which  the  College  or  university
may  bring  this  about  is  to  require  that  each  Student  has  demonstrated  a
knowledge  and  ability  to  handle  his  personal  business  affairs  properly
before  entering  College.  This  will  awaken  the  public,  his  parents,  and
educators  in  secondary  schools  to  the  realization  of  the  importance  of
knowing  proper  personal  business  management.  When  Colleges  and  universities
  begin  to  consider  a  knowledge  of  personal  economics  or  personal
finance  essential  to  a  successful  career,  institutions  which  prepare  students
for  College  will  evolve  the  necessary  machinery  to  bring  this  about.  In
general  it  will  consist  of  guidance,  and  perhaps  courses  in  grade  and  high
schools  in  the  managing  of  one’s  personal  economic  resources  and  finance.
It  can  be  done  in  Cooperation  with  savings  banks.  The  grade  and  high
school  Student  will  be  encouraged  to  save  and  what  is  more  important,  he
will  be  taught  how  to  better  manage  the  resources  which  he  has  at  his
command.  The  development  of  the  idea  of  greater  efficiency  in  handling
checking  accounts,  balancing  these  with  the  bank,  accurate  bookkeeping
methods  in  personal  affairs,  the  proper  budgeting  of  one’s  resources  over
a  period  of  two  or  three  years  may  be  made  a  requisite  to  College  entrance
or  be  given  some  form  of  credit  toward  the  College  work.  The  actual
book  in  which  the  Student  makes  and  keeps  his  calculations,  how  closely
the  outcome  measures  up  to  his  calculations,  and  corrections  made  for
future  personal  finance  could  be  made  the  basis  for  both  financial  and
academic  credit.  This  teaching  will  have  to  be  of  a  practical  nature.  A
new  literature  will  have  to  be  created  on  the  subject  of  personal  finance.
The  Student  will  be  taught  how  to  fit  himself  best  to  his  economic  and
social  environment.  It  can  be  successfully  done  by  appealing  to  the  selfish
motive  and  thus  turning  the  selfish  motive  to  a  fruitful  end.  Young
people  must  be  taught  how  to  manage  their  personal  economic  affairs  so
that  they  will  be  better  able  to  utilize  their  opportunities,  both  for  themselves
  and  for  others  with  whom  they  come  in  contact.  If  the  universities
would  exert  such  pressure  from  the  top,  they  would  be  spreading  a  whole-
            
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