GENERAL INTELLIGENCE
131
but maybe we can help out by giving you a few synonyms
or brief definitions of the word. I am sure that Mr. Lam
bert could do that. For my part, I should like to suggest
Cental alertness, the ability to analyze a situation and
also to follow instructions.
Mr. L: I suppose that does cover the ground pretty
Well, only I should say that intelligence was simply ability
to learn—to catch on or take hold as the foremen would
say.
Miss N: And would you apply these definitions to all
intelligence whatsoever?
Mr. L: Yes, I should. Except, of course, that there
ar e degrees of intelligence just as there are of everything
e lse. Still I believe that all intelligence can be boiled
down to ability to learn.
Miss N: Then what would you say to a case like this?
^ v ’hen I taught school, I had some children who were very
good in arithmetic. They could learn to do a problem in
half the time usually required by the slower pupils of the
class. They seemed to have a special faculty for catching
as you termed it, or for taking hold of arithmetic. And
yet, these very same pupils, when it came to geography,
s bowed the utmost denseness. On the other hand, I had
Pupils who were very good in geography and very poor in
arithmetic. Now which of these pupils would you call
t be more intelligent, Mr. Lambert, those who could learn
ari thrnetic best or those who could learn geography best?
. bdR. L: I don’t think that I should call either more
}utelligent. I should simply say that each group was
’Utelligent, but in a different way.
Miss N: That is exactly what I thought, and that is the
Problem which always confronted me in my school work.
tver y pupil seemed to have his own peculiar aptitudes.