4 o
EMPLOYMENT PSYCHOLOGY
girl did very well in the tests. While she was going
through them, the experimenter noted down the usual
remarks which he was in the habit of passing on each sub
ject in his capacity of an observer rather than an experi
menter. In this case they were as follows:
General intelligence A
Rhythm A
Attention A
Physique Slender, healthy
Personal appearance ..Neat, attractive
Remarks Capable looking, ambitious,
clean movements.
However, when this girl came to the number group check
ing test (8 in the Appendix), she began it so poorly that
it seemed as if she had mistaken the instructions; and so,
taking the paper away from her, the experimenter repeated
them. “I understood you the first time,” she answered
pleasantly, and then proceeded to do the test in 204.4
seconds, which was 19.4 seconds slower (including mis
takes) than the maximum time set for this test. This
puzzled the experimenter and so he inquired further from
the foreman as to the success of this girl. It thereupon
developed that, although she was a very steady and con
scientious worker, and of more than average intelligence
and willingness, she had been working for over six weeks
and had not yet reached the stage usually reached by
successful girls in one or two weeks. She was still on day
work, and her inability to make piece-work puzzled not
only herself but the foreman as well. In this instance,
therefore, when all other signs pointed conclusively to
ward a successful inspector, this test—the test which had
shown the highest correlation, it will be remembered—
showed conclusively that; she lacked the very qualification